Core Responsibilities Flashcards
7 cards from real PIPEFITTER practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Core Responsibilities flashcards as text
When installing a pump suction line, the preferred configuration to prevent cavitation is:
Answer: Long, straight horizontal run with an eccentric reducer flat-side up
An eccentric reducer installed flat-side up prevents air pockets from collecting at the pump suction and reduces cavitation risk.
Which type of valve is BEST suited for throttling flow control in a process line?
Answer: Globe valve
Globe valves are designed for throttling because their disc moves perpendicular to flow, providing good control over partial openings.
A pipefitter notices that a gasket is compressed beyond its recommended torque spec. What is the most likely consequence?
Answer: Gasket blowout or extrusion leading to leakage
Over-torquing a gasket causes it to crush, crack, or extrude beyond the flange face, resulting in leakage.
What is the correct sequence for bolt tightening on a pipe flange connection?
Answer: Tighten opposite bolts in a cross or star pattern
Cross-pattern tightening ensures even gasket compression and prevents flange cocking or uneven seating.
A pipefitter must select the correct pipe hanger spacing for a 4-inch schedule 40 carbon steel line carrying water. The primary factor governing maximum span is:
Answer: The allowable sag and stress in the pipe between supports
Hanger spacing is determined by allowable pipe deflection and bending stress, as specified in MSS SP-69 or ASME B31 codes.
Which of the following is a pipefitter's responsibility when reviewing an isometric drawing before fabrication?
Answer: Verifying dimensions, material specs, and weld symbols match the design intent
Before fabrication, a pipefitter must confirm that dimensions, material callouts, and weld details on the iso match the piping specification and P&ID.
What does PWHT stand for, and why is it performed on certain welds in pressure piping?
Answer: Post-Weld Heat Treatment — to relieve residual stresses and restore toughness after welding
PWHT reduces residual welding stresses and restores ductility, and is required by code for certain materials, wall thicknesses, and services.