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Medical Terminology & Anatomy for Coding Flashcards

6 cards from real Certified Medical Coding Specialist practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. The suffix '-itis' in medical terminology denotes:

    Answer: Inflammation

    The suffix -itis means inflammation, as in appendicitis (inflammation of the appendix) or arthritis (inflammation of joints).

  2. Which organ is responsible for producing insulin, relevant when coding diabetes mellitus?

    Answer: Pancreas

    The pancreatic beta cells produce insulin; failure of this function leads to diabetes mellitus, coded under ICD-10-CM category E10–E13.

  3. The prefix 'hemi-' in medical terminology means:

    Answer: Half

    Hemi- means half, as in hemiplegia (paralysis of one side/half of the body).

  4. Which term describes the surgical creation of a new opening into the colon?

    Answer: Colostomy

    A colostomy is the surgical creation of an opening (stoma) from the colon to the abdominal wall, using the suffix -ostomy (new opening).

  5. In medical coding documentation, 'proximal' describes a location that is:

    Answer: Closer to the point of origin or trunk of the body

    Proximal means nearer to the point of attachment or origin, such as the proximal femur being closest to the hip joint.

  6. The combining form 'pulmon/o' refers to which organ?

    Answer: Lung

    Pulmon/o is the combining form for lung, as in pulmonary (relating to the lungs) and pulmonology.