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Bariatric Surgery and Procedures Flashcards

7 cards from real CBC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Bariatric Surgery and Procedures flashcards as text
  1. Which endoscopic, non-surgical option places a temporary space-occupying device in the stomach for about six months?

    Answer: Intragastric balloon

    The intragastric balloon is placed endoscopically, occupies stomach volume to promote satiety, and is removed after about six months.

  2. During a preoperative evaluation, why is a psychological assessment required before bariatric surgery?

    Answer: To identify untreated conditions like binge eating disorder that could undermine outcomes

    Psychological evaluation screens for untreated eating disorders, substance use, and adherence barriers that can compromise surgical outcomes.

  3. A patient asks how much excess weight loss is typical in the first 12-18 months after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. What is the most accurate estimate?

    Answer: About 60-70% of excess weight

    Roux-en-Y gastric bypass typically produces about 60-70% excess weight loss within 12-18 months.

  4. Why are bariatric surgery patients counseled to avoid alcohol, especially after gastric bypass?

    Answer: Altered anatomy speeds absorption, raising blood alcohol faster and increasing addiction risk

    Bypass anatomy causes faster, higher alcohol absorption, and patients face elevated risk of alcohol use disorder after surgery.

  5. A patient regains significant weight three years after surgery. Which counselor response reflects best practice?

    Answer: Explore behavioral factors and re-engage the multidisciplinary team without judgment

    Weight recurrence is common and best addressed by nonjudgmental assessment of behaviors and renewed multidisciplinary support.

  6. Which remission outcome is most strongly associated with metabolic procedures like gastric bypass, often improving before major weight loss occurs?

    Answer: Type 2 diabetes remission

    Type 2 diabetes often improves within days of gastric bypass due to hormonal changes such as increased GLP-1, before substantial weight loss.

  7. Why is lifelong medical follow-up required after all bariatric procedures?

    Answer: To monitor nutritional status, weight trends, and late complications over time

    Lifelong follow-up allows monitoring of micronutrient levels, weight trajectory, and delayed complications such as ulcers or hernias.