Risk Management Flashcards
7 cards from real CBA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Risk Management flashcards as text
Under the Dodd-Frank Act, systemically important financial institutions (SIFIs) are subject to enhanced prudential standards primarily to:
Answer: Reduce the risk that their failure could destabilize the broader financial system
Enhanced prudential standards for SIFIs are designed to reduce systemic risk and prevent the spillover of a large institution's failure.
A bank auditor reviewing the ALCO process would PRIMARILY focus on whether:
Answer: Interest rate risk, liquidity risk, and capital adequacy are actively monitored and managed
The Asset-Liability Committee (ALCO) is responsible for managing interest rate risk, liquidity, and capital—the auditor assesses whether that governance is effective.
In credit risk management, Loss Given Default (LGD) measures:
Answer: The proportion of exposure the bank loses if the borrower defaults
LGD represents the fraction of the exposure that is not recovered after a default, net of collateral and recoveries.
A bank's contingency funding plan (CFP) should be tested:
Answer: Periodically and updated to reflect changes in the bank's business and market conditions
CFPs must be regularly tested and updated to remain effective; stale plans may fail when actually needed.
Which risk category encompasses losses resulting from inadequate internal processes, people, systems, or external events?
Answer: Operational risk
Operational risk, as defined by Basel II/III, covers losses from internal failures or external events including fraud, system outages, and natural disasters.
A bank implements a policy requiring dual authorization for wire transfers above $50,000. This control PRIMARILY addresses:
Answer: Fraud and unauthorized transaction risk
Dual authorization (maker-checker) is a key internal control to prevent unauthorized or fraudulent large-dollar transactions.
The Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) was introduced under Basel III to address which specific concern?
Answer: Over-reliance on short-term, unstable funding sources to finance long-term assets
The NSFR requires banks to fund long-term assets with stable, longer-term liabilities, reducing structural liquidity risk over a one-year horizon.