Endoscope Reprocessing Fundamentals Flashcards
7 cards from real CER practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Endoscope Reprocessing Fundamentals flashcards as text
When using an automated endoscope reprocessor (AER), which step must still be performed manually first?
Answer: Manual cleaning
Manual cleaning must always precede AER use because automated reprocessors cannot remove gross contamination; they are designed for disinfection, not cleaning.
Which of the following high-level disinfectants requires a minimum exposure time of 20 minutes at 20°C?
Answer: 2% glutaraldehyde
2% glutaraldehyde requires at least 20 minutes at 20°C (68°F) to achieve high-level disinfection of flexible endoscopes.
What is the main advantage of ortho-phthalaldehyde (OPA) over glutaraldehyde for endoscope reprocessing?
Answer: It has a shorter exposure time and lower vapor toxicity
OPA offers a shorter required exposure time (12 minutes) and produces significantly lower vapor pressure than glutaraldehyde, reducing occupational exposure risks.
What action should be taken if an endoscope fails a leak test?
Answer: Remove it from service and send it for repair
An endoscope that fails a leak test must be removed from service immediately and sent for repair, as immersion can cause extensive internal damage.
Which personal protective equipment (PPE) is required when handling high-level disinfectants like glutaraldehyde?
Answer: Chemical-resistant gloves, gown, eye protection, and face shield
Chemical-resistant gloves, a gown, eye protection, and a face shield are required when handling glutaraldehyde because it is a potent sensitizer and irritant.
What is the correct water quality for the final rinse after high-level disinfection?
Answer: Sterile water or water filtered through a 0.1-micron filter
The final rinse must use sterile water or water that has passed through a 0.1-micron or smaller filter to prevent recontamination from waterborne microorganisms.
Which of the following best describes 'minimum effective concentration' (MEC) of a high-level disinfectant?
Answer: The lowest concentration that still achieves the required level of microbial kill
MEC is the lowest concentration of a high-level disinfectant that still achieves the required microbial kill; solutions testing below MEC must be discarded.