CEM Planning & Preparedness Strategies 4

Question 1

A jurisdiction completes a THIRA and identifies a capability gap in mass casualty management. The logical next step is to:

Accepted Answer

Document the gap in the Stakeholder Preparedness Review (SPR) and develop a strategy to close it

Answer

The SPR captures capability gaps identified through the THIRA and guides investment and planning decisions to address those shortfalls.

Question 2

Which section of an EOP typically describes how the jurisdiction will transition from normal operations to emergency response?

Accepted Answer

Direction, Control, and Coordination section

Answer

The Direction, Control, and Coordination section outlines activation procedures, EOC operations, and the chain of command during escalating incidents.

Question 3

What is the key difference between mitigation and preparedness in the emergency management cycle?

Accepted Answer

Mitigation reduces risk before a disaster; preparedness builds capability to respond when it occurs

Answer

Mitigation actions (e.g., building codes, floodproofing) reduce the likelihood or impact of hazards, while preparedness builds the capacity to respond effectively when an event does occur.

Question 4

Which type of plan specifically addresses how an organization will maintain essential services during a major disruption at its primary facility?

Accepted Answer

Continuity of Operations Plan (COOP)

Answer

A COOP ensures that essential functions continue during emergencies through alternate facilities, delegations of authority, and succession procedures.

Question 5

In preparedness planning, the term 'whole community' approach primarily means:

Accepted Answer

Engaging all segments of the community—individuals, businesses, NGOs, and government—in preparedness

Answer

The whole community approach recognizes that effective preparedness requires participation from all community members and organizations, not just government agencies.

(CEM) Certified Emergency Manager Practice Test

(CEM) Certified Emergency Manager Practice Test

CEM Planning & Preparedness Strategies 4