Patient Assessment & Clinical Evaluation Flashcards
7 cards from real CDT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Patient Assessment & Clinical Evaluation flashcards as text
Which of the following background history factors is most relevant to include in a dyslexia assessment intake?
Answer: Family history of reading difficulties
Dyslexia has a strong genetic component, and a family history of reading difficulties is a significant risk factor to document.
During a clinical interview with a parent, they report the child had delayed speech milestones. This information is clinically significant because:
Answer: Early language delays may co-occur with phonological processing weaknesses
Early language delays often indicate underlying phonological processing weaknesses that can contribute to later reading difficulties.
A therapist is using curriculum-based measurement (CBM) as part of a dyslexia evaluation. CBM data is best used to:
Answer: Monitor response to intervention over time
CBM is a formative assessment tool designed to track student progress and response to instruction over repeated administrations.
Which of the following best describes the 'dual-deficit hypothesis' relevant to dyslexia assessment?
Answer: Dyslexia involves deficits in both phonological processing and processing speed/RAN
The dual-deficit hypothesis posits that many individuals with dyslexia have independent deficits in phonological awareness and naming speed (RAN).
A CDT administers the Test of Word Reading Efficiency (TOWRE-2). Which two subtests does this instrument include?
Answer: Sight Word Efficiency and Phonemic Decoding Efficiency
The TOWRE-2 contains the Sight Word Efficiency subtest (real words) and the Phonemic Decoding Efficiency subtest (pseudowords).
When evaluating a bilingual student for dyslexia, which assessment practice is most appropriate?
Answer: Assess phonological skills in both the home language and English
Phonological deficits in dyslexia are language-universal; assessing in both languages helps distinguish language acquisition differences from a true reading disorder.
An evaluator observes that a student adds, omits, or substitutes sounds during oral reading. These error patterns are formally called:
Answer: Miscues
Reading errors involving substitutions, omissions, or additions of sounds or words are technically referred to as miscues in reading assessment.