CDA Governance, Metrics & Risk Management 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: In DA, which governance strategy emphasizes that teams should be given the freedom to choose their own way of working within enterprise guardrails?
- Guided Continuous Improvement
- Constrained Autonomy (Correct answer)
- Directed Agility
- Governed Self-Organization
Correct answer: Constrained Autonomy
Constrained Autonomy is the DA principle that balances team freedom with enterprise-level guardrails and constraints.
Question 2: Which metric type in DA measures the flow of value through a team's process, such as cycle time and throughput?
- Outcome metrics
- Leading indicators
- Flow metrics (Correct answer)
- Lagging indicators
Correct answer: Flow metrics
Flow metrics measure how work moves through a process, including cycle time, throughput, and work-in-progress limits.
Question 3: A DA team discovers a new compliance regulation mid-iteration. What is the BEST first step for risk management?
- Immediately halt all work until compliance is achieved
- Log it in the risk register and assess impact and probability (Correct answer)
- Escalate to the enterprise governance board without further analysis
- Defer the risk to the next planning cycle
Correct answer: Log it in the risk register and assess impact and probability
Logging the risk and assessing its impact and probability follows DA's pragmatic risk management approach before deciding on a response.
Question 4: In the DA Toolkit, which governance board is primarily responsible for portfolio-level investment decisions?
- Team Coordination Board
- Enterprise Architecture Review Board
- Portfolio Kanban
- Business Ownership Group (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Business Ownership Group
The Business Ownership Group (or similar executive body) makes portfolio-level investment and prioritization decisions in DA's governance structure.
Question 5: What does the DA concept of 'sufficient governance' mean in practice?
- Applying the maximum number of controls to ensure compliance
- Implementing only the governance necessary to meet business needs without over-burdening teams (Correct answer)
- Delegating all governance decisions to team leads
- Using only agile ceremonies as governance mechanisms
Correct answer: Implementing only the governance necessary to meet business needs without over-burdening teams
Sufficient governance means applying just enough governance to meet regulatory, risk, and business needs without creating unnecessary bureaucracy.
Question 6: When a DA team uses a risk-adjusted backlog, what factor is added to standard backlog prioritization?
- Story point estimates only
- Team velocity trends
- The potential impact and probability of associated risks (Correct answer)
- Stakeholder seniority
Correct answer: The potential impact and probability of associated risks
A risk-adjusted backlog incorporates risk impact and probability into prioritization so high-risk items can be addressed proactively.
Question 7: Which DA metric best indicates whether a team is delivering value to customers rather than just completing tasks?
- Velocity
- Burn-down rate
- Customer satisfaction score (CSAT) (Correct answer)
- Story points completed per sprint
Correct answer: Customer satisfaction score (CSAT)
Customer satisfaction scores directly measure perceived value delivery, aligning with DA's focus on outcomes over outputs.
In DA, which governance strategy emphasizes that teams should be given the freedom to choose their own way of working within enterprise guardrails?