What is the primary difference between a vulnerability assessment and a penetration test?
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A
A vulnerability assessment actively exploits weaknesses, while a penetration test only identifies them
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B
A vulnerability assessment identifies and prioritizes weaknesses without exploiting them, while a penetration test attempts to actively exploit them
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C
A vulnerability assessment is performed externally, while a penetration test is performed internally
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D
A vulnerability assessment requires written authorization, while a penetration test does not