CCP Communication & Negotiation Skills in Claims Handling 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A claimant becomes hostile during a phone call, repeatedly interrupting the adjuster. The BEST de-escalation technique is to:
- Hang up and call back when the claimant is calmer
- Speak loudly and firmly to regain control of the conversation
- Allow brief venting, then redirect with a calm, empathetic statement (Correct answer)
- Transfer immediately to a supervisor to avoid conflict
Correct answer: Allow brief venting, then redirect with a calm, empathetic statement
Allowing controlled venting followed by empathetic redirection lowers emotional temperature and returns the conversation to a productive path.
Question 2: When negotiating a bodily injury settlement, an adjuster should anchor the negotiation by:
- Waiting for the claimant's attorney to make the first offer
- Opening with a low but well-documented and defensible offer (Correct answer)
- Immediately offering policy limits to expedite resolution
- Refusing to negotiate until all medical records are received
Correct answer: Opening with a low but well-documented and defensible offer
A low but defensible opening anchor sets a psychological reference point that shapes the final settlement range.
Question 3: Which communication approach is MOST effective when delivering a coverage denial to a policyholder?
- Send a brief email with only the policy section number
- Provide a verbal denial first, then follow up with a written letter
- Issue a written denial letter citing specific policy language and the factual basis (Correct answer)
- Delay the denial to allow more time for the claimant to prepare
Correct answer: Issue a written denial letter citing specific policy language and the factual basis
A written denial referencing specific policy language and facts protects the insurer legally and gives the policyholder a clear basis for any appeal.
Question 4: During mediation of a disputed claim, an adjuster should primarily aim to:
- Win every disputed point to minimize payment
- Understand the claimant's underlying interests to find mutually acceptable solutions (Correct answer)
- Delay proceedings to improve the insurer's negotiating leverage
- Avoid making any concessions regardless of evidence
Correct answer: Understand the claimant's underlying interests to find mutually acceptable solutions
Interest-based negotiation in mediation identifies what each party truly needs, enabling creative solutions beyond stated positions.
Question 5: An adjuster sends a reservation of rights letter primarily to:
- Deny the claim outright
- Preserve the insurer's right to contest coverage while still investigating (Correct answer)
- Inform the claimant of the settlement amount
- Terminate the policy for misrepresentation
Correct answer: Preserve the insurer's right to contest coverage while still investigating
A reservation of rights letter allows the insurer to continue investigating and defending without waiving coverage defenses.
Question 6: Which listening technique helps an adjuster most effectively gather accurate claim information from a distressed witness?
- Interrupting frequently to keep the witness on topic
- Asking rapid closed-ended questions to limit emotional responses
- Using open-ended questions and reflective listening to encourage disclosure (Correct answer)
- Limiting the interview to five minutes to reduce emotional strain
Correct answer: Using open-ended questions and reflective listening to encourage disclosure
Open-ended questions combined with reflective listening build rapport and elicit more complete, accurate information from distressed witnesses.
Question 7: A claimant's attorney submits a demand package with specials of $15,000. The adjuster evaluates the case at $25,000 total value. The adjuster's BEST initial response is to:
- Immediately offer $25,000 to resolve the claim quickly
- Counter with a figure below $25,000, supported by documented rationale (Correct answer)
- Reject the demand and wait for the attorney to lower it
- Offer policy limits to avoid potential bad faith exposure
Correct answer: Counter with a figure below $25,000, supported by documented rationale
Countering below the internal evaluation with documented support leaves room for negotiation toward the fair value without overpaying initially.
A claimant becomes hostile during a phone call, repeatedly interrupting the adjuster.
The BEST de-escalation technique is to: