CCP Climate Policy & International Agreements

Question 1

What is the long-term temperature goal established by the Paris Agreement?

Accepted Answer

Limit warming to 2°C above pre-industrial levels, pursuing efforts toward 1.5°C

Answer

The Paris Agreement's Article 2 sets a goal of holding warming well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels while pursuing efforts to limit it to 1.5°C.

Question 2

Under the UNFCCC, what are Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs)?

Accepted Answer

Voluntary climate action plans submitted by each Party outlining emission reduction commitments

Answer

NDCs are voluntary national climate action plans submitted by each country under the Paris Agreement, detailing their intended greenhouse gas reductions and adaptation measures.

Question 3

Which international body serves as the supreme decision-making body of the UNFCCC?

Accepted Answer

Conference of the Parties (COP)

Answer

The Conference of the Parties (COP) is the supreme decision-making body of the UNFCCC, meeting annually to assess progress and negotiate agreements.

Question 4

The Kyoto Protocol established binding emission reduction targets for which group of countries?

Accepted Answer

Developed (Annex I) countries

Answer

The Kyoto Protocol assigned binding emission reduction targets only to Annex I (developed) countries, reflecting the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities.

Question 5

What is the 'ratchet mechanism' in the Paris Agreement?

Accepted Answer

A requirement that each successive NDC be more ambitious than the previous one

Answer

The ratchet mechanism requires countries to submit progressively more ambitious NDCs every five years, ensuring that climate commitments continuously increase over time.

(CCP) Certified Climate Change Professional Practice Test

(CCP) Certified Climate Change Professional Practice Test

CCP Climate Policy & International Agreements