CCP Booth Rental & Salon Finance 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A salon owner wants to set rules about which products a booth renter must use and sell. How does this affect the renter's independent contractor status?
- It has no effect if the rules are in the lease agreement
- It may reclassify the renter as an employee under IRS guidelines (Correct answer)
- It is acceptable because the owner controls the building
- It only matters if the renter earns over $600 in the tax year
Correct answer: It may reclassify the renter as an employee under IRS guidelines
Controlling which products a renter uses is a hallmark of an employer-employee relationship, which can void independent contractor status.
Question 2: What does 'accounts receivable' represent in a booth renter's financial records?
- Money the renter owes to product suppliers
- Money owed to the renter by clients for services rendered (Correct answer)
- The renter's monthly booth fee obligation
- Prepaid expenses for future salon supplies
Correct answer: Money owed to the renter by clients for services rendered
Accounts receivable is money clients owe the business for services already performed but not yet paid.
Question 3: Which of the following best describes 'overhead costs' for a booth renter?
- Expenses that vary directly with the number of clients served
- Fixed and indirect business expenses that exist regardless of client volume (Correct answer)
- Only the monthly booth rental fee
- The cost of retail products purchased for resale
Correct answer: Fixed and indirect business expenses that exist regardless of client volume
Overhead includes ongoing costs like booth rent, insurance, and license fees that continue whether or not clients are served.
Question 4: A booth renter uses a personal vehicle to drive to beauty shows and supplier warehouses. How should these miles be recorded?
- They cannot be deducted because the vehicle is personal
- As business mileage on IRS Form 2106 using the standard mileage rate (Correct answer)
- Only the actual fuel cost may be deducted, not mileage
- As a capital expense depreciated over five years
Correct answer: As business mileage on IRS Form 2106 using the standard mileage rate
Business-related vehicle miles driven for supply purchasing or professional events qualify for the IRS standard mileage deduction.
Question 5: What is 'break-even point' in the context of booth rental cosmetology?
- The number of clients needed before the renter pays any state taxes
- The revenue level at which total income equals total expenses with zero profit or loss (Correct answer)
- The maximum number of clients allowed per state health regulations
- The point at which a renter can legally hire an assistant
Correct answer: The revenue level at which total income equals total expenses with zero profit or loss
Break-even is where income exactly covers all costs, resulting in neither profit nor loss.
Question 6: A booth renter purchases $2,000 in styling equipment expected to last five years. Which accounting concept applies to spreading this cost over time?
- Amortization of goodwill
- Straight-line depreciation (Correct answer)
- Cash-basis expense recognition
- Accrual revenue matching
Correct answer: Straight-line depreciation
Straight-line depreciation allocates the equipment cost evenly over its useful life — $400 per year in this case.
Question 7: A salon's booth rental lease includes a 'right of first refusal' clause. What does this mean for the renter?
- The renter must refuse any new clients until the owner approves them
- The renter has the option to match any competing offer before the owner rents the booth to someone else (Correct answer)
- The owner has first right to refuse the renter's renewal request
- The renter can refuse to pay rent if the salon violates health codes
Correct answer: The renter has the option to match any competing offer before the owner rents the booth to someone else
A right of first refusal gives the current renter the opportunity to match an outside offer and keep their booth before it goes to another party.
A salon owner wants to set rules about which products a booth renter must use and sell.
How does this affect the renter's independent contractor status?