Skin Care & Makeup Application Flashcards

Which skin type is characterized by enlarged pores, shine, and a tendency toward breakouts?

Answer: Oily skin

Oily skin produces excess sebum, leading to enlarged pores, surface shine, and increased acne-prone conditions.

What is the correct order of a basic facial treatment?

Answer: Cleanse, exfoliate, tone, moisturize

The correct sequence is cleanse to remove surface debris, exfoliate to remove dead cells, tone to balance pH, then moisturize to hydrate.

Which foundation formula provides the most coverage for covering severe acne scars?

Answer: Full-coverage liquid foundation

Full-coverage liquid foundation contains the highest pigment concentration, making it best for camouflaging deep scars and discoloration.

A client complains of tight, flaky skin that feels uncomfortable after cleansing. What skin type does this indicate?

Answer: Dry

Dry skin lacks adequate oil production, causing tightness, flakiness, and discomfort especially after cleansing.

What is the primary purpose of a toner in a skincare routine?

Answer: To balance skin pH and remove residual cleanser

Toners restore the skin's natural pH balance after cleansing and remove any remaining traces of cleanser or impurities.

When applying concealer to dark under-eye circles, which color corrector should be applied first?

Answer: Peach or orange corrector

Peach or orange color correctors neutralize the blue-purple tones of dark circles before applying concealer.

Which SPF rating is the minimum recommended by dermatologists for daily sun protection?

Answer: SPF 30

SPF 30 is the minimum recommended for adequate daily protection, blocking approximately 97% of UVB rays.