CCO Data Privacy and Information Security Compliance 2

Question 1

What is the principle of data minimization under GDPR?

Accepted Answer

Collecting only the personal data that is necessary for the specified purpose

Answer

Data minimization requires that organizations collect and process only the personal data that is adequate, relevant, and limited to what is necessary for the stated purpose.

Question 2

What is the right to erasure ('right to be forgotten') under GDPR?

Accepted Answer

An individual's right to request deletion of their personal data under certain circumstances

Answer

The right to erasure allows individuals to request that their personal data be deleted when it is no longer necessary, consent is withdrawn, or processing is unlawful.

Question 3

What is HIPAA and what type of data does it protect?

Accepted Answer

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, which protects protected health information (PHI) in the US

Answer

HIPAA establishes national standards for protecting sensitive patient health information from disclosure without the patient's consent or knowledge.

Question 4

What is the role of a Data Protection Officer (DPO)?

Accepted Answer

To oversee data protection strategy and ensure compliance with GDPR and related privacy laws

Answer

A DPO advises on data protection obligations, monitors compliance with GDPR, and acts as the contact point for supervisory authorities and data subjects.

Question 5

What is 'privacy by design'?

Accepted Answer

Embedding privacy protections into the design of systems, processes, and products from the outset rather than adding them later

Answer

Privacy by design integrates data protection into the development of technologies, processes, and business practices before they go live, rather than retrofitting protections afterward.

CCO - Chief Compliance Officer Practice Test

CCO - Chief Compliance Officer Practice Test

CCO Data Privacy and Information Security Compliance 2