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Corrections Budgeting & Administration Flashcards

7 cards from real CCM practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. Which of the following best describes a corrections agency's working capital reserve?

    Answer: Liquid assets maintained to cover short-term operational cash flow needs

    A working capital reserve provides liquidity to meet payroll and operational expenses when appropriated funds have not yet been received.

  2. A CCM reviewing a vendor contract notices a clause allowing automatic annual price increases tied to CPI. This clause is known as:

    Answer: Escalation clause

    An escalation clause ties contract pricing to an economic index such as CPI, allowing automatic price adjustments without renegotiation.

  3. Which budget document serves as the legal authority for a government agency to spend public funds?

    Answer: The appropriations act

    The appropriations act, passed by the legislature, is the legal instrument that authorizes an agency to incur obligations and make expenditures.

  4. What is the purpose of a revenue anticipation note (RAN) in corrections finance?

    Answer: To provide short-term borrowing against expected future revenues

    A RAN is a short-term debt instrument allowing an agency to borrow against revenues it expects to receive, bridging a temporary cash shortfall.

  5. When evaluating competitive bids for correctional food service, which factor is LEAST appropriate to consider in a best-value award?

    Answer: Lowest price offered

    In a best-value procurement, lowest price alone is insufficient; technical factors such as nutritional standards, past performance, and vendor stability are equally weighted considerations.

  6. A corrections agency is developing a multi-year capital improvement plan (CIP). Which element is essential to include for each proposed project?

    Answer: Life-cycle cost analysis including operating and maintenance costs

    A life-cycle cost analysis captures acquisition, operating, maintenance, and disposal costs over a project's useful life, enabling true cost comparisons.

  7. Under GASB standards, corrections agencies are required to report capital assets at:

    Answer: Original historical cost less accumulated depreciation

    GASB requires governmental capital assets to be reported at historical cost less accumulated depreciation, following the historical cost principle.