CCL CCL Vocabulary and Terminology 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the meaning of 'consecutive interpreting' as required in the CCL exam?
- The interpreter listens to a segment of speech, then renders it in the target language (Correct answer)
- The interpreter speaks simultaneously while the speaker is still talking
- The interpreter writes the message before speaking it aloud
- The interpreter summarizes long speeches into short sentences
Correct answer: The interpreter listens to a segment of speech, then renders it in the target language
Consecutive interpreting involves waiting for the speaker to pause before delivering the interpretation in the target language.
Question 2: In a CCL interpreting scenario, what does 'target language' refer to?
- The language into which the message is being interpreted (Correct answer)
- The original language in which the speaker delivers the message
- The language used in official government documents
- The dominant language of the community being served
Correct answer: The language into which the message is being interpreted
The target language is the language into which the interpreter translates the original (source language) message.
Question 3: Which term describes interpreting that conveys the full meaning of the source message without adding or omitting information?
- Faithful interpretation (Correct answer)
- Free interpretation
- Adaptive interpretation
- Summarized interpretation
Correct answer: Faithful interpretation
Faithful interpretation preserves the complete and accurate meaning of the source message without distortion.
Question 4: What is a 'colloquialism' and why is it challenging in CCL interpreting?
- An informal expression that may not have a direct equivalent in the target language (Correct answer)
- A formal phrase used in legal and official communications
- A technical term requiring specialized knowledge to interpret
- A culturally specific gesture used in community settings
Correct answer: An informal expression that may not have a direct equivalent in the target language
Colloquialisms are informal expressions that often lack direct equivalents, requiring interpreters to find culturally equivalent phrasing.
Question 5: When interpreting, what does 'semantic equivalence' mean?
- Conveying the same meaning in the target language, not just the same words (Correct answer)
- Using words of the same length in both languages
- Matching the grammatical structure of the source language exactly
- Using synonyms within the same language to clarify meaning
Correct answer: Conveying the same meaning in the target language, not just the same words
Semantic equivalence means the interpretation carries the same meaning as the original, even if different words or structures are used.
Question 6: What does the term 'false friend' mean in a bilingual interpreting context?
- A word that looks or sounds similar in two languages but has a different meaning (Correct answer)
- An interpreter who deliberately mistranslates information
- A community member who claims to be bilingual but is not
- A phrase that sounds polite but is culturally offensive
Correct answer: A word that looks or sounds similar in two languages but has a different meaning
False friends are words in two languages that appear similar but mean different things, posing a translation trap for interpreters.
What is the meaning of 'consecutive interpreting' as required in the CCL exam?