CCEP Rehabilitation & Therapeutic Exercises 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which functional movement screen (FMS) pattern, when scored as a '0', requires the rehabilitation program to STOP and address the movement asymmetry before progressing?
- Deep squat scoring 1
- Hurdle step scoring 2 asymmetrically
- Any movement with pain (scoring 0) (Correct answer)
- Rotary stability scoring 1 bilaterally
Correct answer: Any movement with pain (scoring 0)
A score of '0' on any FMS pattern indicates the presence of pain during the movement, which must be addressed before any performance training is initiated.
Question 2: A patient with chronic Achilles tendinopathy begins an eccentric heel drop program. What weekly progression is MOST evidence-based?
- Increase repetitions from 15 to 30 per set each week
- Maintain 3x15 reps and progressively add external load using a weighted vest or backpack (Correct answer)
- Decrease sets and increase explosive plyometric volume
- Switch to concentric-only loading after 2 weeks
Correct answer: Maintain 3x15 reps and progressively add external load using a weighted vest or backpack
The Alfredson eccentric heel drop protocol progresses by maintaining 3x15 repetitions and systematically adding external load once the exercise becomes pain-free.
Question 3: During therapeutic exercise for wrist rehabilitation following a distal radius fracture, which exercise is appropriate at the earliest stage of post-immobilization recovery?
- Weighted wrist curls with 5 lb dumbbell
- Active-assisted range of motion with the unaffected hand (Correct answer)
- Plyometric ball toss against a rebounder
- Power grip squeezing with maximum effort
Correct answer: Active-assisted range of motion with the unaffected hand
Active-assisted ROM exercises using the contralateral hand are appropriate early post-immobilization to restore joint mobility without excessive loading on healing bone.
Question 4: Which neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) parameter is MOST responsible for determining the strength of muscle contraction?
- Pulse frequency (Hz)
- Pulse duration (microseconds)
- Amplitude (mA) (Correct answer)
- Waveform shape
Correct answer: Amplitude (mA)
Amplitude (current intensity in milliamps) is the primary parameter controlling the strength of muscle contraction by determining how many motor units are recruited.
Question 5: A CCEP practitioner prescribes plyometric training for ACL reconstruction rehabilitation. Which criteria must be met before initiating plyometrics?
- Minimum 3 months post-surgery regardless of functional status
- Limb symmetry index ≥85% on strength testing and full pain-free ROM (Correct answer)
- Patient can perform 10 consecutive single-leg squats at any depth
- Surgical clearance from the operating physician only
Correct answer: Limb symmetry index ≥85% on strength testing and full pain-free ROM
A limb symmetry index of ≥85% on quadriceps and hamstring strength testing, combined with full pain-free ROM, are standard criteria before initiating ACL plyometric progression.
Question 6: Which type of muscle contraction produces the GREATEST muscle force at any given activation level?
- Concentric
- Isometric
- Eccentric (Correct answer)
- Isokinetic concentric
Correct answer: Eccentric
Eccentric contractions produce greater force than isometric or concentric contractions at any given activation level due to titin's elastic contribution and cross-bridge mechanics.
Question 7: A patient with a Grade I medial collateral ligament (MCL) sprain of the knee should begin which exercise modality FIRST?
- Aggressive resistance training with leg press machine
- Active ROM exercises and isometric quadriceps sets (Correct answer)
- Single-leg plyometric jump training
- Closed kinetic chain squatting below 90 degrees immediately
Correct answer: Active ROM exercises and isometric quadriceps sets
Grade I MCL sprains begin rehabilitation with active ROM exercises and isometric quadriceps sets to maintain muscle activation and joint nutrition without stressing the healing ligament.
Which functional movement screen (FMS) pattern, when scored as a '0', requires the rehabilitation program to STOP and address the movement asymmetry before progressing?