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Crypto Trading and Exchanges Flashcards

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  1. What is the primary risk of using high leverage on a crypto derivatives exchange?

    Answer: Liquidation of the entire position if the price moves against you

    High leverage amplifies both gains and losses, and if the market moves against a leveraged position sufficiently, the exchange will liquidate it to cover the debt.

  2. Which metric best measures how easily a cryptocurrency can be bought or sold without moving its price?

    Answer: Liquidity

    Liquidity measures how readily an asset can be traded at stable prices; high liquidity means large orders have minimal price impact.

  3. What is a 'perpetual swap' in crypto trading?

    Answer: A leveraged derivative contract with no expiration date

    A perpetual swap is a derivative contract similar to futures but with no expiry date, using a funding rate mechanism to track the spot price.

  4. What does 'TWAP' stand for and why is it used in large crypto trades?

    Answer: Time-Weighted Average Price; to execute large orders gradually and minimize market impact

    TWAP (Time-Weighted Average Price) is an execution algorithm that splits large orders over time to minimize slippage and reduce market impact.

  5. On a decentralized exchange (DEX) using an AMM model, what determines the price of a token?

    Answer: A mathematical formula based on the ratio of tokens in a liquidity pool

    AMM DEXs use formulas like x*y=k to price tokens based on the current ratio of assets in the liquidity pool, without a traditional order book.

  6. What is 'wash trading' in cryptocurrency markets?

    Answer: Artificially inflating trading volume by simultaneously buying and selling the same asset

    Wash trading is a form of market manipulation where a trader buys and sells the same asset to artificially inflate reported volume and create misleading activity.

  7. What is the function of an 'OCO' (One-Cancels-the-Other) order on a crypto exchange?

    Answer: Places two linked orders where the execution of one cancels the other

    An OCO order pairs a take-profit limit order and a stop-loss order so that when one triggers and fills, the other is automatically cancelled.

Crypto Trading and Exchanges Flashcards โ€” CCE Study Cards with Answers