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Research & Evaluation in Career Counseling Flashcards

7 cards from real CCC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Research & Evaluation in Career Counseling flashcards as text
  1. Which type of research design is most appropriate when a career counselor wants to measure the numerical effectiveness of a job-search skills workshop across a large group?

    Answer: Quantitative experimental or quasi-experimental design

    Quantitative experimental or quasi-experimental designs are best suited for measuring numerical outcomes such as program effectiveness across large groups.

  2. In career counseling research, internal validity refers to:

    Answer: The confidence that observed outcomes are caused by the intervention, not extraneous variables

    Internal validity is the extent to which a study's results can be attributed to the intervention itself rather than confounding or extraneous variables.

  3. A career counselor conducts interviews with five clients to understand their subjective experience of career transitions. This approach is best described as:

    Answer: Qualitative research

    Qualitative research explores participants' subjective experiences in depth, often through interviews and small samples.

  4. Which sampling method ensures every member of a target population has an equal chance of being selected?

    Answer: Simple random sampling

    Simple random sampling gives every individual in the population an equal probability of selection, reducing selection bias.

  5. Test-retest reliability in a career assessment tool means the instrument:

    Answer: Produces consistent scores when administered at two different time points

    Test-retest reliability refers to the stability of scores over time when the same instrument is administered twice to the same group.

  6. A needs assessment in career program development is primarily used to:

    Answer: Identify gaps between current career skills and desired outcomes before designing interventions

    A needs assessment identifies the gap between current and desired states, informing program design before implementation.

  7. Evidence-based practice in career counseling means practitioners should:

    Answer: Integrate the best available research with counselor expertise and client preferences

    Evidence-based practice integrates empirical research findings, counselor expertise, and client values to guide decision-making.