CCAP - Certified Community Action Professional Community Action History Questions and Answers 1

Question 1

The Economic Opportunity Act of 1964 was the centerpiece of what major presidential initiative?

Accepted Answer

The Great Society

Answer

The Economic Opportunity Act of 1964 was the principal legislation of President Lyndon B. Johnson's 'Great Society' agenda and was enacted to lead his 'War on Poverty'. This act created Community Action Agencies and various programs to combat poverty nationwide.

Question 2

A new Community Action Agency is establishing its board of directors. To comply with federal statutes, which of the following compositional requirements must be met?

Accepted Answer

At least one-third must be elected public officials, at least one-third must represent the low-income community, and the remainder from the private sector.

Answer

Federal law mandates a tripartite board structure for Community Action Agencies to ensure diverse community representation. This structure requires at least one-third of the board to be elected public officials, at least one-third to be representatives of the low-income community, and up to one-third to be leaders from the private sector.

Question 3

Who was the first director of the Office of Economic Opportunity (OEO) and a key architect of the 'War on Poverty'?

Accepted Answer

Sargent Shriver

Answer

Sargent Shriver was appointed by President Lyndon B. Johnson as the first director of the Office of Economic Opportunity. He was a driving force behind the creation and implementation of many 'War on Poverty' programs, including Head Start, VISTA, and Job Corps.

Question 4

Which of the following concepts, central to the original Economic Opportunity Act of 1964, emphasized the importance of involving residents of the communities being served in the planning and administration of programs?

Accepted Answer

Maximum Feasible Participation

Answer

The phrase 'maximum feasible participation' was a key and sometimes controversial component of the Economic Opportunity Act. It mandated that Community Action Programs be developed and administered with the deep involvement of the residents they were intended to serve.

Question 5

A Community Action Agency manager is explaining the agency's primary source of federal funding to a new board member. In 1981, the funding mechanism for Community Action Agencies was significantly altered by consolidating various funding streams into what?

Accepted Answer

The Community Services Block Grant (CSBG)

Answer

In 1981, during the Reagan administration, the Community Services Block Grant (CSBG) was created, consolidating the core federal funding for Community Action Agencies. This shifted administrative responsibility from the federal government to the states.

(CCAP) Certified Community Action Professional Practice Test

(CCAP) Certified Community Action Professional Practice Test

CCAP - Certified Community Action Professional Community Action History Questions and Answers 1