Clinical Assessment Methods Flashcards
7 cards from real CBT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Clinical Assessment Methods flashcards as text
During an initial body reading, a therapist notices a client's head held slightly to one side, a mask-like face, and a body that seems split between upper and lower halves. Which character structure does this pattern most suggest?
Answer: Schizoid
Lowen described the schizoid structure as showing fragmentation, mask-like expression, and a lack of integration between body segments.
Which Reichian segment is assessed when a therapist observes chronic tightness at the base of the skull and limited eye movement?
Answer: Ocular
The ocular segment includes the eyes, forehead, and the occipital base, which Reich linked to visual contact and alertness.
A client standing in the basic grounding stance shows locked knees and weight shifted onto the heels. What does this observation primarily indicate?
Answer: Reduced contact with the ground and a bracing against falling
Locked knees and weight on the heels reflect holding against collapse and diminished grounding.
Which observation during the bow (arch) stress position suggests a well-integrated energetic flow?
Answer: Fine, even vibration spreading through the legs and body
Spontaneous, even vibrations indicate energy moving freely through relaxing musculature.
A body that appears thin, with a sunken chest, weak legs, and a tendency to lean against walls is most consistent with which structure?
Answer: Oral
Lowen associated the oral structure with deprivation, collapse, weak legs, and a need for support.
When assessing breathing, a therapist sees the chest move but the belly remain fixed. What does this most likely suggest?
Answer: Diaphragmatic holding that limits feeling in the lower body
Restricted abdominal movement reflects diaphragmatic tension that blocks the respiratory wave and feelings below it.
Why do bioenergetic therapists compare a client's verbal self-report with their body reading?
Answer: Because the body may express feelings the client is not consciously aware of
Bioenergetic assessment holds that the body reveals character attitudes that may be outside conscious awareness.