CBMT Music Therapy Interventions and Techniques 4

Question 1

A music therapist is working with a client who has chronic pain. Which technique uses music to redirect attention away from pain perception?

Accepted Answer

Distraction analgesia

Answer

Distraction analgesia uses music engagement to shift cognitive focus away from pain, reducing the subjective perception of pain intensity.

Question 2

In Neurologic Music Therapy (NMT), which technique is specifically used to improve gait and movement in clients with neurological disorders?

Accepted Answer

Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation (RAS)

Answer

Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation (RAS) uses rhythmic cues to entrain gait patterns and improve walking in clients with neurological impairments such as Parkinson's disease or stroke.

Question 3

A music therapist uses call-and-response singing with a group of adults with intellectual disabilities. What primary therapeutic goal does this intervention most directly address?

Accepted Answer

Turn-taking and social interaction

Answer

Call-and-response singing naturally structures turn-taking and promotes reciprocal social interaction within a group setting.

Question 4

Which of the following best describes the Iso principle in music therapy?

Accepted Answer

Matching music to a client's current emotional or physical state before gradually shifting toward a desired state

Answer

The Iso principle involves matching music to the client's present state and then gradually altering musical elements to guide the client toward a therapeutic goal.

Question 5

A music therapist working with a child with autism spectrum disorder uses a preferred song to reinforce compliance with a task. This reflects which therapeutic approach?

Accepted Answer

Behavioral music therapy

Answer

Using preferred music as a reinforcer to increase desired behaviors is a core strategy of behavioral music therapy.

CBMT - Certification Board for Music Therapists Practice Test

CBMT - Certification Board for Music Therapists Practice Test

CBMT Music Therapy Interventions and Techniques 4