CBIS Crisis Intervention Techniques 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A person with TBI becomes agitated and starts throwing objects during a therapy session. What is the FIRST priority of the crisis responder?
- Restrain the individual immediately
- Ensure the safety of all persons in the environment (Correct answer)
- Call law enforcement
- Administer a calming medication
Correct answer: Ensure the safety of all persons in the environment
Ensuring safety of all persons present is always the first priority before any other intervention.
Question 2: Which communication technique is most effective when de-escalating a TBI survivor in a verbal crisis?
- Speaking loudly to maintain authority
- Using short, simple, calm sentences (Correct answer)
- Presenting multiple choices quickly to redirect focus
- Arguing to correct factual misperceptions
Correct answer: Using short, simple, calm sentences
Short, simple, calm sentences reduce cognitive load and help a person with TBI process information during emotional dysregulation.
Question 3: During a crisis, a TBI survivor says, 'Nobody cares if I live or die.' How should the specialist respond?
- Redirect the conversation to rehabilitation goals
- Dismiss the statement as frustration-driven exaggeration
- Conduct a direct suicide risk assessment (Correct answer)
- Immediately call 911 without engaging the individual
Correct answer: Conduct a direct suicide risk assessment
Any statement suggesting suicidal ideation requires direct, immediate risk assessment to determine level of danger.
Question 4: Which environmental modification best supports crisis prevention in a TBI rehabilitation setting?
- Increasing ambient noise to stimulate alertness
- Reducing visual clutter and overstimulation (Correct answer)
- Scheduling all therapy in the afternoon when staff is most available
- Using fluorescent lighting to maintain circadian rhythm
Correct answer: Reducing visual clutter and overstimulation
Reducing sensory overstimulation decreases the likelihood of behavioral dysregulation in TBI survivors.
Question 5: A TBI survivor with frontal lobe damage is unable to stop an aggressive verbal outburst. Which strategy is most appropriate?
- Engage in logical debate to redirect the behavior
- Remove unnecessary bystanders and reduce stimulation (Correct answer)
- Increase demands to promote behavioral compliance
- Use physical restraint as the first intervention
Correct answer: Remove unnecessary bystanders and reduce stimulation
Frontal lobe injury impairs impulse control, so reducing stimulation and audience size limits escalation triggers.
Question 6: What does the acronym 'SLAP' help assess in a suicidal crisis for a TBI survivor?
- Severity, Lethality, Availability of means, Proximity of rescue (Correct answer)
- Stress level, Legal action, Agitation, Psychosis
- Self-harm history, Living situation, Anxiety, Plan
- Symptoms, Location, Assessment, Plan
Correct answer: Severity, Lethality, Availability of means, Proximity of rescue
SLAP (Severity, Lethality, Availability, Proximity) is a structured tool for assessing immediate suicide risk.
Question 7: Which of the following is a recognized behavioral warning sign that a TBI survivor may be approaching a crisis state?
- Increased participation in group activities
- Sudden withdrawal and refusal to communicate (Correct answer)
- Asking more questions about the treatment plan
- Improved sleep patterns
Correct answer: Sudden withdrawal and refusal to communicate
Sudden withdrawal and refusal to engage are common early warning signs of an impending behavioral or emotional crisis in TBI survivors.
A person with TBI becomes agitated and starts throwing objects during a therapy session.
What is the FIRST priority of the crisis responder?