CBHT Behavioral Health Basics 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which of the following BEST describes the biopsychosocial model of mental health?
- Mental illness is caused solely by biological factors such as genetics
- Mental health is influenced by biological, psychological, and social factors together (Correct answer)
- Social environment is the only determinant of behavioral health outcomes
- Psychological factors override all other influences on mental health
Correct answer: Mental health is influenced by biological, psychological, and social factors together
The biopsychosocial model recognizes that mental health is shaped by the interaction of biological, psychological, and social factors.
Question 2: A client exhibits persistent sadness, loss of interest in activities, and changes in sleep for more than two weeks. These symptoms are MOST consistent with which condition?
- Generalized Anxiety Disorder
- Bipolar Disorder
- Major Depressive Disorder (Correct answer)
- Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Correct answer: Major Depressive Disorder
Major Depressive Disorder is characterized by persistent depressed mood, anhedonia, and neurovegetative symptoms lasting at least two weeks.
Question 3: In behavioral health, 'psychoeducation' refers to:
- Formal psychological testing administered by a psychologist
- Teaching clients and families about mental health conditions and coping strategies (Correct answer)
- A type of group therapy focused on social skills training
- Cognitive exercises designed to improve memory and concentration
Correct answer: Teaching clients and families about mental health conditions and coping strategies
Psychoeducation involves providing clients and their families with information about mental health conditions, symptoms, and effective coping strategies.
Question 4: Which boundary violation would be MOST concerning for a Behavioral Health Technician to commit?
- Greeting a client by first name
- Sharing personal contact information with a client for after-hours support (Correct answer)
- Documenting a client's progress in their chart the same day
- Attending a team meeting to discuss a client's treatment plan
Correct answer: Sharing personal contact information with a client for after-hours support
Sharing personal contact information blurs professional boundaries and can create dual relationships, endangering both the client and the technician.
Question 5: The term 'dual diagnosis' in behavioral health most commonly refers to:
- A client diagnosed by two separate clinicians independently
- The simultaneous presence of a mental health disorder and a substance use disorder (Correct answer)
- Having both a medical illness and a psychiatric condition
- Two different providers treating the same client at the same time
Correct answer: The simultaneous presence of a mental health disorder and a substance use disorder
Dual diagnosis (co-occurring disorders) describes a person who has both a substance use disorder and a mental health disorder concurrently.
Question 6: Which type of thinking error involves assuming the worst possible outcome will occur?
- Personalization
- Mind reading
- Catastrophizing (Correct answer)
- Overgeneralization
Correct answer: Catastrophizing
Catastrophizing is a cognitive distortion where a person magnifies problems and assumes a disastrous outcome is inevitable.
Question 7: A BHT notices a client has not eaten, is isolating in their room, and has given away a cherished possession. The PRIORITY action is to:
- Document the behavior and report at the next team meeting
- Offer the client a snack and encourage socialization
- Immediately inform a supervisor and conduct a safety check (Correct answer)
- Wait 24 hours to see if the behavior resolves on its own
Correct answer: Immediately inform a supervisor and conduct a safety check
Giving away possessions, isolation, and refusing to eat can be warning signs of suicidal ideation requiring immediate safety assessment.
Which of the following BEST describes the biopsychosocial model of mental health?