CBC Equipment & Software Tools Flashcards

What is the function of a 'writer' or 'steno machine' in broadcast captioning?

Answer: To input phonetic steno strokes that are translated into text by CAT software

The steno machine captures phonetic chord strokes that the CAT software then translates into readable text captions in real time.

Which connection method is typically used to transmit real-time captions from a remote captioner's workstation to a broadcast encoder?

Answer: IP-based network connection (TCP/IP)

IP-based (TCP/IP) network connections are used for remote CART and broadcast captioning, allowing captioners to work from any location.

What is a 'job dictionary' or 'job-specific glossary' used for in broadcast captioning software?

Answer: To add specialized terms, names, and abbreviations unique to a specific broadcast assignment

Job-specific dictionaries allow captioners to pre-load proper nouns, technical terms, and program-specific vocabulary before a live broadcast.

In CAT software, what is a 'conflict' and why does it matter for broadcast captioners?

Answer: When a single steno stroke maps to multiple possible words, requiring resolution

A conflict occurs when a steno outline has multiple possible translations; unresolved conflicts slow caption output and reduce accuracy during live broadcasts.

What is the typical words-per-minute (WPM) speed requirement for a broadcast captioner using stenography?

Answer: 225 WPM or higher

Broadcast captioners typically must sustain 225 WPM or more to keep up with the pace of live television speech.

Which tool allows a broadcast captioner to monitor caption latency and quality in real time during a live feed?

Answer: A caption monitoring software dashboard or scope

Caption monitoring dashboards provide live views of caption output, delay measurements, and error flags so captioners can self-correct during a broadcast.