Addiction Technician Screening and Diagnosis Flashcards
7 cards from real CAT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Addiction Technician Screening and Diagnosis flashcards as text
A client reports using opioids to relieve anxiety and stress rather than for pain. This pattern of use is best characterized as:
Answer: Self-medication
Self-medication refers to using substances to manage emotional or psychological distress rather than for their prescribed or intended purpose.
Which withdrawal syndrome is considered potentially life-threatening and may require medical management in an inpatient setting?
Answer: Alcohol withdrawal
Alcohol withdrawal can progress to delirium tremens (DTs), causing seizures, cardiovascular instability, and death if not medically managed.
Under the ASAM Criteria, which dimension addresses a client's readiness and motivation to change their substance use?
Answer: Dimension 4 – Readiness to Change
ASAM Dimension 4 specifically evaluates the client's readiness, motivation, and barriers to engaging in and completing treatment.
A technician notices a client's pupils are constricted to pinpoints and the client is drowsy with slowed breathing. These signs are most consistent with intoxication from:
Answer: Opioids such as heroin or fentanyl
Opioid intoxication classically presents with miosis (pinpoint pupils), central nervous system depression, and respiratory depression.
Which of the following is a hallmark feature of stimulant (cocaine/amphetamine) intoxication that differentiates it from opioid intoxication?
Answer: Dilated pupils and elevated heart rate
Stimulant intoxication typically produces mydriasis (dilated pupils), tachycardia, elevated blood pressure, and agitation — opposite to opioid effects.
During screening, a client admits to using benzodiazepines prescribed to someone else. According to the DSM-5 framework, this constitutes:
Answer: Nonmedical use of a prescription medication
Using a controlled substance that was prescribed to another person is classified as nonmedical prescription drug use and is a red flag in substance use screening.
A screening result that correctly identifies a person who does NOT have a substance use disorder as negative is called a:
Answer: True negative
A true negative occurs when someone without the disorder correctly screens negative, reflecting the test's specificity.