Test Execution and Reporting Flashcards
7 cards from real CAST practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Test Execution and Reporting flashcards as text
What distinguishes defect 'priority' from defect 'severity'?
Answer: Priority indicates the order in which it should be fixed; severity indicates impact
Priority reflects business urgency for fixing while severity reflects technical impact.
During execution, a previously passing test now fails after a new build. This most likely indicates:
Answer: A regression defect introduced by recent changes
A newly failing test that previously passed often signals a regression caused by recent code changes.
What is the purpose of a defect lifecycle (workflow)?
Answer: To track a defect's status from discovery through resolution and closure
The defect lifecycle defines the states a defect passes through from opening to closure.
Which of the following is the best practice when writing a defect report title?
Answer: Make it concise and specific about the problem
A clear, specific title helps stakeholders quickly understand and triage the defect.
A 'deferred' defect status means:
Answer: The fix is postponed to a future release
A deferred defect is acknowledged but scheduled to be addressed in a later release.
What should a tester do before reporting a defect to avoid duplicates?
Answer: Search the defect tracking system for existing similar reports
Checking the tracker for existing reports prevents duplicate defect entries.
Exit criteria for a test cycle are used to determine:
Answer: When testing can be considered complete enough to stop
Exit criteria define the conditions that must be met before testing is concluded.