CAPM Project Documentation & Reporting 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A project manager needs to communicate cost and schedule performance to senior leadership in a concise format. Which document best serves this purpose?
- Detailed project schedule
- Work performance report (Correct answer)
- Risk register update
- Quality control chart
Correct answer: Work performance report
A work performance report is a physical or electronic representation of work performance information intended to generate decisions, actions, or awareness.
Question 2: During project execution, a team member discovers that a deliverable does not meet the acceptance criteria documented in the project scope statement. Which document should be referenced first to resolve this?
- Project charter
- Quality management plan
- Requirements traceability matrix (Correct answer)
- Risk register
Correct answer: Requirements traceability matrix
The requirements traceability matrix links requirements to their source and traces them throughout the project lifecycle, helping verify that deliverables meet documented criteria.
Question 3: A lessons learned register is BEST updated at which point in a project?
- Only at project closure
- Only when problems occur
- Throughout all project phases (Correct answer)
- During the planning phase only
Correct answer: Throughout all project phases
Lessons learned should be captured throughout the project so that valuable knowledge is not lost and can be applied to improve ongoing and future work.
Question 4: Which component of the project management plan defines how project changes will be identified, documented, and approved?
- Scope management plan
- Change management plan (Correct answer)
- Configuration management plan
- Communications management plan
Correct answer: Change management plan
The change management plan describes the process for submitting, reviewing, and approving or rejecting changes throughout the project.
Question 5: An issue log is PRIMARILY used to:
- Track potential risks that have not yet occurred
- Document and monitor problems that require resolution (Correct answer)
- Record approved changes to project scope
- List all project stakeholders and their interests
Correct answer: Document and monitor problems that require resolution
An issue log documents issues that have arisen and tracks their resolution to ensure they are addressed in a timely manner.
Question 6: A project manager is preparing a status report and wants to show the planned versus actual progress visually. Which tool is MOST appropriate?
- Fishbone diagram
- S-curve (Correct answer)
- RACI matrix
- Pareto chart
Correct answer: S-curve
An S-curve plots cumulative planned value against actual cost and earned value over time, giving a visual comparison of planned versus actual progress.
Question 7: Which document formally authorizes the project and gives the project manager authority to apply organizational resources?
- Project management plan
- Project charter (Correct answer)
- Statement of work
- Business case
Correct answer: Project charter
The project charter is the document issued by the project sponsor that formally authorizes the project and gives the project manager authority to use organizational resources.
A project manager needs to communicate cost and schedule performance to senior leadership in a concise format.
Which document best serves this purpose?