canadian Nunavut 5 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: How does Nunavut's government structure differ from other Canadian provinces and territories?
- It is governed directly by the federal government with no local assembly
- It operates on a consensus model without registered political parties (Correct answer)
- It has two legislative chambers like the federal Parliament
- It is jointly governed by Canada and Denmark
Correct answer: It operates on a consensus model without registered political parties
Unlike other provinces and territories, Nunavut's Legislative Assembly operates on a consensus model where elected members choose their premier and cabinet without political parties.
Question 2: What is the name of the traditional Inuit circular knife used primarily by women?
- Ulu (Correct answer)
- Kakivak
- Pana
- Tupilak
Correct answer: Ulu
The ulu is a traditional Inuit all-purpose knife with a semicircular blade, historically used by women for food preparation and sewing skins.
Question 3: Which major mining project in Nunavut is known for producing gold and helped open the territory to resource development?
- Ekati Diamond Mine
- Meadowbank Gold Mine (Correct answer)
- Raglan Nickel Mine
- Diavik Diamond Mine
Correct answer: Meadowbank Gold Mine
The Meadowbank Gold Mine near Baker Lake was one of Nunavut's largest gold mines and a significant economic driver for the territory.
Question 4: What role does the Nunavut Impact Review Board play in the territory?
- It approves all territorial budgets
- It reviews proposed projects for their environmental and socio-economic impacts (Correct answer)
- It manages relations between Nunavut and foreign Arctic nations
- It administers land use permits for residential construction
Correct answer: It reviews proposed projects for their environmental and socio-economic impacts
The Nunavut Impact Review Board (NIRB) assesses the potential environmental and socio-economic impacts of proposed development projects in Nunavut.
Question 5: Which Inuit practice involves sharing food — particularly country food like seal or caribou — among community members?
- Ajjigiingniq
- Isumaqsayuq
- Niqitsiarunnaq (Correct answer)
- Pilimmaksarniq
Correct answer: Niqitsiarunnaq
Niqitsiarunnaq refers to the concept of proper nourishment and sharing of country food (wild-harvested food) as a core Inuit cultural value.
Question 6: What percentage of Nunavut's land area is composed of islands?
- Less than 10%
- About 30%
- More than half (Correct answer)
- Almost none — it is mostly mainland
Correct answer: More than half
More than half of Nunavut's vast territory consists of islands, including Baffin Island, the fifth-largest island in the world.
Question 7: What is the Inuktitut word for the traditional Inuit winter home made of snow?
- Kamik
- Iglu (Correct answer)
- Tupiq
- Qarmaq
Correct answer: Iglu
Iglu (often spelled igloo in English) is the Inuktitut word for a snow house, a traditional winter shelter built by the Inuit.
How does Nunavut's government structure differ from other Canadian provinces and territories?