CADC - Certification Prep and Alcohol and Drug Counselor Counseling Theories and Models Questions and Answers

Question 1

A counselor using the Person-Centered Therapy model would most likely exhibit which of the following qualities in the therapeutic relationship?

Accepted Answer

Providing unconditional positive regard, genuineness, and empathetic understanding.

Answer

Challenging the client's irrational beliefs and thought patterns.

Answer

Analyzing the client's past experiences and unconscious motivations.

Answer

Setting specific behavioral goals and reinforcing positive changes.

Question 2

A client states, "I know my drinking is causing problems with my family and at work, and I need to do something about it, but I'm not sure where to start." According to the Transtheoretical Model (Stages of Change), which stage is this client most likely in?

Accepted Answer

Preparation

Answer

Precontemplation

Answer

Contemplation

Answer

Action

Question 3

Which of the following interventions is a hallmark of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) when used in addiction counseling?

Accepted Answer

Identifying and restructuring maladaptive thought patterns related to substance use.

Answer

Exploring the client's childhood to uncover root causes of addiction.

Answer

Using a non-directive approach to let the client lead the session.

Answer

Focusing on the client's choices and personal responsibility in the present moment.

Question 4

A counselor is working with a client who is ambivalent about quitting marijuana. The counselor says, "On the one hand, you enjoy the way it helps you relax, but on the other hand, you're concerned it's affecting your motivation for school." This technique is central to which counseling model?

Accepted Answer

Motivational Interviewing

Answer

Gestalt Therapy

Answer

Adlerian Therapy

Answer

Behavioral Therapy

Question 5

Reality Therapy, as applied to substance abuse counseling, primarily emphasizes:

Accepted Answer

Evaluating current behaviors to see if they are meeting the client's basic needs effectively.

Answer

Understanding how family dynamics contribute to the addiction.

Answer

Helping the client accept their past and move on.

Answer

Uncovering repressed memories that may trigger substance use.

Question 6

The primary goal of a counselor using a strict Behavioral Therapy approach with a client struggling with alcohol use disorder would be to:

Accepted Answer

Eliminate the maladaptive behavior of drinking by changing environmental contingencies.

Answer

Increase the client's self-awareness and insight into their condition.

Answer

Help the client understand the unconscious conflicts driving their drinking.

Answer

Provide a safe space for the client to feel heard and accepted.