PAM Basics Flashcards
6 cards from real CAD practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 PAM Basics flashcards as text
What does PAM stand for in cybersecurity?
Answer: Privileged Access Management
PAM stands for Privileged Access Management. It is a critical cybersecurity strategy and set of technologies focused on managing and securing privileged accounts, which have elevated permissions and access to sensitive systems and data. Protecting these accounts is essential to prevent unauthorized access and mitigate cyber risks.
Why is PAM important in enterprise security?
Answer: To reduce risk from privileged account misuse
PAM is important in enterprise security because privileged accounts are high-value targets for attackers due to their extensive access to critical systems and data. By controlling, monitoring, and securing these accounts, PAM significantly reduces the risk of insider threats or external breaches exploiting privileged credentials, thereby protecting sensitive assets.
Which component of CyberArk stores privileged credentials securely?
Answer: Digital Vault
The CyberArk Digital Vault is the core component of the CyberArk solution, designed as a hardened, secure repository. It is specifically engineered to store all privileged credentials, secrets, and sensitive information with robust encryption and access controls, protecting these critical assets from unauthorized access and cyber threats.
What is the function of the PSM in CyberArk?
Answer: Record and monitor privileged sessions
The CyberArk Privileged Session Manager (PSM) is responsible for isolating, monitoring, and recording all privileged sessions initiated through the CyberArk platform. This functionality provides a detailed audit trail, enhances security by preventing direct access to target systems, and enables real-time threat detection and response capabilities.
Which of the following best describes least privilege?
Answer: Minimum access for job responsibilities
The principle of least privilege dictates that users, applications, or processes should only be granted the absolute minimum level of access and permissions necessary to perform their specific job functions. This cybersecurity best practice significantly reduces the attack surface and limits potential damage if an account is compromised, enhancing overall security.
How does PAM help with compliance requirements?
Answer: Logs and controls privileged access
PAM solutions like CyberArk help organizations meet stringent compliance requirements (e.g., GDPR, HIPAA, PCI DSS) by providing comprehensive logging, auditing, and control over all privileged activities. This ensures accountability, demonstrates adherence to security policies, and simplifies the process of generating necessary audit reports for regulatory bodies.