CA Foundational Concepts & Principles 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which principle holds that records created by one organization should not be intermingled with those of another?
- Provenance (Correct answer)
- Original order
- Sanctity of archives
- Chain of custody
Correct answer: Provenance
Provenance (respect des fonds) requires that archives from different creators be kept separate and distinct.
Question 2: The concept of 'archival bond' refers to the relationship between a record and:
- Its physical container
- The other records created in the same activity (Correct answer)
- The repository that holds it
- Its finding aid
Correct answer: The other records created in the same activity
Archival bond describes the relationship connecting each record to the other records produced in the course of the same activity.
Question 3: Which of the following best defines 'authenticity' in archival science?
- A record is complete and unaltered
- A record is what it purports to be, created by its stated author at the stated time (Correct answer)
- A record has been legally certified by a notary
- A record has survived in its original format
Correct answer: A record is what it purports to be, created by its stated author at the stated time
Authenticity means a record is genuinely what it claims to be, created by the stated agent at the stated time and place.
Question 4: In archival descriptive standards, what does the acronym ISAD(G) stand for?
- International Standard Archival Description (General) (Correct answer)
- Integrated System for Archival Data (General)
- International Standard for Archival Documentation (Governance)
- Index Standard for Archival Description (Global)
Correct answer: International Standard Archival Description (General)
ISAD(G) stands for International Standard Archival Description (General) and is published by the International Council on Archives.
Question 5: A 'series' in archival arrangement is best described as:
- A single document within a folder
- Records arranged in accordance with a filing system or maintained as a unit because they relate to a similar function (Correct answer)
- All records from a single year
- The top-level entry in a finding aid
Correct answer: Records arranged in accordance with a filing system or maintained as a unit because they relate to a similar function
A series consists of records arranged per a filing system or maintained as a unit because they relate to the same function, activity, or subject.
Question 6: The 'life cycle' model of records management identifies which three main stages?
- Creation, maintenance, disposition (Correct answer)
- Acquisition, processing, access
- Appraisal, description, preservation
- Accession, arrangement, reference
Correct answer: Creation, maintenance, disposition
The life cycle model divides records into creation, maintenance/use, and final disposition (destruction or permanent preservation).
Question 7: Which archival function involves determining the long-term value of records and selecting which to retain permanently?
- Accessioning
- Appraisal (Correct answer)
- Arrangement
- Deaccessioning
Correct answer: Appraisal
Appraisal is the process of determining the value of records and their eligibility for permanent retention in an archival repository.
Which principle holds that records created by one organization should not be intermingled with those of another?