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Practice and Application Flashcards

7 cards from real C2 practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Practice and Application flashcards as text
  1. Which sentence correctly applies an absolute phrase for stylistic sophistication?

    Answer: The storm approaching, we decided to cancel the event.

    An absolute phrase ('the storm approaching') is a nominative construction that modifies the entire main clause without a conjunction.

  2. In a formal debate, a speaker says, 'One might argue that the policy is flawed.' What rhetorical strategy is this?

    Answer: Procatalepsis

    Procatalepsis is the anticipation of an opponent's counterargument followed by a rebuttal, used to pre-empt objections.

  3. Which sentence demonstrates correct use of the perfect infinitive to express an unfulfilled past intention?

    Answer: She intended to have finished the report by Friday.

    The perfect infinitive ('to have finished') after a past-tense verb of intention signals that the action was planned but not completed.

  4. A novelist writes: 'The city that had once hummed with industry now lay in a silence broken only by the wind.' Which technique is most prominent?

    Answer: Pathetic fallacy combined with contrast

    Pathetic fallacy projects emotional tone onto the environment (silence, wind), while the temporal contrast ('once...now') amplifies the desolation.

  5. Which option correctly uses inversion for formal emphasis?

    Answer: Rarely have I seen such dedication.

    After a negative or restrictive adverb ('rarely,' 'never,' 'hardly') in initial position, subject-auxiliary inversion is required in formal English.

  6. What is the key difference between 'imply' and 'infer' at C2 level?

    Answer: The speaker or writer implies; the listener or reader infers.

    'Imply' describes the act of suggesting something indirectly, while 'infer' describes the listener's or reader's act of drawing a conclusion.

  7. An editor needs to correct a fused sentence. Which revision is grammatically correct and stylistically elegant?

    Answer: The experiment failed; however, we continued.

    A semicolon before 'however' and a comma after it correctly punctuates two independent clauses joined by a conjunctive adverb.