Business Case Writing Executive Summary Writing 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the primary purpose of an executive summary in a business case?
- To provide a detailed technical analysis of the proposed solution
- To give decision-makers a concise overview of the business case's key points (Correct answer)
- To list all stakeholders involved in the project
- To document the project's implementation timeline in detail
Correct answer: To give decision-makers a concise overview of the business case's key points
The executive summary gives busy decision-makers a quick, high-level overview of the entire business case without requiring them to read the full document.
Question 2: How long should a typical executive summary for a business case be?
- 10–15 pages
- Same length as the full business case
- 1–2 pages (Correct answer)
- 5–7 pages
Correct answer: 1–2 pages
An executive summary should typically be 1–2 pages, capturing the essence of the full document concisely for time-pressed executives.
Question 3: Which element should appear FIRST in a business case executive summary?
- Financial projections
- Recommended solution
- Problem statement or business opportunity (Correct answer)
- Implementation timeline
Correct answer: Problem statement or business opportunity
The problem statement or business opportunity comes first to establish context and justify why the business case exists before presenting any solution.
Question 4: What is the most critical mistake to avoid when writing an executive summary?
- Including too many financial figures
- Making it longer than necessary or including information not in the main document (Correct answer)
- Using bullet points instead of paragraphs
- Mentioning the project sponsor by name
Correct answer: Making it longer than necessary or including information not in the main document
An executive summary must be concise and should never introduce information that is not supported in the main document body.
Question 5: When should the executive summary be written relative to the full business case?
- Before the full business case to outline the structure
- Simultaneously with the full business case
- After the full business case is complete (Correct answer)
- It is optional and can be written at any time
Correct answer: After the full business case is complete
The executive summary should be written after the full business case is complete to accurately reflect all analysis and conclusions contained within it.
Question 6: Which of the following should an executive summary of a business case include?
- Detailed appendices and supporting data tables
- The problem, proposed solution, key benefits, costs, and recommendation (Correct answer)
- Complete risk registers and mitigation plans
- Full stakeholder interview transcripts
Correct answer: The problem, proposed solution, key benefits, costs, and recommendation
An executive summary should include the key elements a senior leader needs: the problem, proposed solution, expected benefits, estimated costs, and a clear recommendation.
Question 7: What tone is most appropriate for an executive summary in a business case?
- Technical and detailed with industry jargon
- Conversational and informal
- Clear, concise, and professional with an action-oriented focus (Correct answer)
- Neutral and descriptive without any recommendations
Correct answer: Clear, concise, and professional with an action-oriented focus
Executive summaries should be written in a clear, professional, and action-oriented tone that facilitates quick decision-making by senior leaders.
What is the primary purpose of an executive summary in a business case?