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Communication and Media Studies Flashcards

6 cards from real BSocSc Bachelor of Social Science practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 Communication and Media Studies flashcards as text
  1. The 'framing' effect in media studies refers to:

    Answer: How the way a story is presented influences how audiences interpret and evaluate it

    Framing theory argues that the specific words, images, and narrative structures media use to present a story shape how audiences understand the issue, assign blame, and evaluate solutions.

  2. In communication theory, 'noise' refers to:

    Answer: Any factor that distorts or interferes with the transmission of a message

    In Shannon and Weaver's foundational communication model, noise is any interference — physical, psychological, or semantic — that disrupts accurate message transmission between sender and receiver.

  3. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has regulatory authority over:

    Answer: Broadcast television and radio, cable TV, and telecommunications

    The FCC regulates interstate communications by radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable, licensing broadcasters and enforcing content standards on public airwaves, but has no authority over print media.

  4. The 'spiral of silence' theory proposed by Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann suggests that:

    Answer: People suppress unpopular opinions to avoid social isolation, reinforcing the appearance of consensus

    The spiral of silence theory holds that individuals who perceive their opinions to be in the minority become increasingly reluctant to express those views, creating a self-reinforcing illusion of consensus in public discourse.

  5. In the context of social media and communication studies, an 'echo chamber' refers to:

    Answer: An environment where people encounter only information that reinforces their existing beliefs

    Echo chambers occur when algorithms, social network homophily, and selective exposure combine to expose users primarily to viewpoints that confirm their existing beliefs, reducing exposure to challenging perspectives.

  6. Which communication concept describes the difference between what a source intends to convey and what a receiver actually understands?

    Answer: Semantic noise or miscommunication

    Semantic noise or miscommunication arises when the meanings a sender attaches to words, symbols, or gestures differ from how the receiver interprets them, creating a gap between intended and received meaning.