BSCS Software Engineering Principles 3

Question 1

What is continuous integration (CI) in software development?

Accepted Answer

Merging developer changes frequently with automated builds and tests

Answer

Deploying code to production automatically

Answer

Writing integration tests only

Answer

Using a single developer to integrate code

Question 2

Which principle states that software entities should be open for extension but closed for modification?

Accepted Answer

Open/Closed Principle

Answer

Single Responsibility Principle

Answer

Liskov Substitution Principle

Answer

Dependency Inversion Principle

Question 3

What is a sprint retrospective in Scrum?

Accepted Answer

A team meeting to reflect on process improvements

Answer

A meeting to plan the next sprint backlog

Answer

A review of the increment with stakeholders

Answer

A daily standup meeting

Question 4

Which testing technique derives test cases from the internal code structure?

Accepted Answer

White-box testing

Answer

Black-box testing

Answer

Regression testing

Answer

Smoke testing

Question 5

What does MVC stand for in software architecture?

Accepted Answer

Model View Controller

Answer

Module View Controller

Answer

Model Validation Control

Answer

Multi View Component

Question 6

Which process activity identifies potential hazards in a software system?

Accepted Answer

Risk assessment

Answer

Code review

Answer

Acceptance testing

Answer

Deployment planning