BSCC BSCC - Board of State and Community Corrections Mental Health and Substance Abuse Questions and Answers 5

Question 1

Which legal standard established that correctional facilities must provide mental health care meeting the 'deliberate indifference' threshold under the Eighth Amendment?

Accepted Answer

Estelle v. Gamble

Answer

Estelle v. Gamble (1976) established that deliberate indifference to serious medical needs, including mental health, constitutes cruel and unusual punishment.

Question 2

Which medication is FDA-approved as a monthly injectable formulation for treating opioid use disorder in justice-involved populations who are abstinent from opioids?

Accepted Answer

Extended-release naltrexone (Vivitrol)

Answer

Extended-release naltrexone (Vivitrol) is an opioid antagonist administered monthly by injection and is particularly suited for justice settings because it requires no daily dosing.

Question 3

In a Sequential Intercept Model (SIM), at which intercept point does a jail diversion program most commonly operate?

Accepted Answer

Intercept 2 – Initial Detention/Initial Hearings

Answer

Jail diversion programs typically operate at Intercept 2, where individuals are screened at booking and may be redirected to treatment before formal charges.

Question 4

A correctional counselor working with a client who has methamphetamine use disorder should expect which characteristic withdrawal symptom profile?

Accepted Answer

Intense craving, hypersomnia, dysphoria, and fatigue lasting days to weeks

Answer

Stimulant withdrawal (the 'crash') is characterized by prolonged fatigue, excessive sleep, depression, and intense drug craving rather than the physical symptoms seen in depressant withdrawal.

Question 5

The 'Risk-Need-Responsivity' (RNR) model applied to mental health and substance abuse treatment in corrections states that treatment intensity should match:

Accepted Answer

The individual's level of risk to reoffend

Answer

The Risk principle of RNR holds that the dosage and intensity of treatment should be proportionate to the offender's assessed risk level to maximize effectiveness.

BSCC - Board of State and Community Corrections Practice Test

BSCC - Board of State and Community Corrections Practice Test

BSCC BSCC - Board of State and Community Corrections Mental Health and Substance Abuse Questions and Answers 5