Bodybuilding Bodybuilding Supplementation 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the most researched and proven sports supplement for increasing muscular strength and size?
- Glutamine
- Creatine monohydrate (Correct answer)
- HMB
- Collagen protein
Correct answer: Creatine monohydrate
Creatine monohydrate has decades of research confirming its effectiveness for increasing strength, power, and muscle mass.
Question 2: What does BCAAs stand for in the supplement industry?
- Basic Carbohydrate Amino Acids
- Branched-Chain Amino Acids (Correct answer)
- Body-Cell Anabolic Agents
- Beta-Carotene Acid Supplements
Correct answer: Branched-Chain Amino Acids
BCAAs (Branched-Chain Amino Acids) consist of leucine, isoleucine, and valine, which are essential for muscle protein synthesis.
Question 3: Which stimulant is the most common active ingredient in pre-workout supplements?
- Taurine
- Caffeine (Correct answer)
- Beta-alanine
- Citrulline malate
Correct answer: Caffeine
Caffeine is the primary stimulant in most pre-workouts, enhancing focus, endurance, and performance.
Question 4: What sensation does beta-alanine cause that is commonly experienced after taking pre-workout supplements?
- Drowsiness
- Paresthesia (tingling/flushing of the skin) (Correct answer)
- Nausea
- Muscle cramps
Correct answer: Paresthesia (tingling/flushing of the skin)
Beta-alanine causes a harmless tingling sensation called paresthesia due to its effect on nerve receptors in the skin.
Question 5: What is the primary benefit of whey protein compared to casein protein for post-workout recovery?
- Whey digests slowly for sustained amino acid release
- Whey digests quickly for a rapid spike in amino acids (Correct answer)
- Whey contains more calories per serving
- Whey contains more fat for hormone production
Correct answer: Whey digests quickly for a rapid spike in amino acids
Whey protein is fast-digesting, rapidly delivering amino acids to muscles after training for quicker recovery.
Question 6: What is the typical recommended loading dose of creatine monohydrate per day during a loading phase?
- 5 grams per day
- 20 grams per day (split into 4 doses) (Correct answer)
- 50 grams per day
- 1 gram per day
Correct answer: 20 grams per day (split into 4 doses)
A creatine loading phase typically involves 20 grams per day split into 4–5 doses over 5–7 days to saturate muscle stores quickly.
What is the most researched and proven sports supplement for increasing muscular strength and size?