Electric Circuits Flashcards
7 cards from real BEE practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Electric Circuits flashcards as text
In Thevenin's theorem, the Thevenin voltage (Vth) is defined as:
Answer: The open-circuit voltage across the terminals of interest
Vth is the open-circuit voltage measured across the terminals after removing the load.
A sinusoidal current has a peak value of 14.14 A. What is its RMS value?
Answer: 10 A
RMS value of a sinusoid = Peak / √2 = 14.14 / 1.414 ≈ 10 A.
Which circuit element opposes a change in current?
Answer: Inductor
An inductor stores energy in a magnetic field and opposes changes in current through it.
In the superposition theorem, when analyzing the contribution of one independent source, all other independent voltage sources are:
Answer: Short-circuited
Independent voltage sources not under analysis are replaced by short circuits (0 V) when applying superposition.
What is the power factor of a purely inductive circuit?
Answer: 0
A purely inductive circuit has a 90° phase difference between voltage and current, giving a power factor of cos(90°) = 0.
Norton's theorem replaces a complex network with a current source IN in parallel with:
Answer: The Norton resistance RN
Norton's equivalent circuit consists of a current source IN in parallel with the equivalent resistance RN.
What is the unit of inductance?
Answer: Henry (H)
Inductance is measured in Henrys (H), where 1 H = 1 V·s/A.