BEd Bachelor of Education Bachelor of Education Curriculum Design and Instructional Strategies 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which of the following is an example of a summative assessment?
- Teacher observation during a lesson
- Exit ticket at the end of class
- End-of-unit written exam (Correct answer)
- Peer feedback on a draft
Correct answer: End-of-unit written exam
Summative assessments evaluate student learning at the end of an instructional period, such as a unit test or final project.
Question 2: A curriculum that prioritizes social justice, student voice, and critique of societal structures is aligned with which curriculum theory?
- Perennialism
- Essentialism
- Critical pedagogy (Correct answer)
- Behaviorism
Correct answer: Critical pedagogy
Critical pedagogy, influenced by Paulo Freire, focuses on empowering students to question and challenge social inequalities through education.
Question 3: In the context of lesson planning, which component describes what students should be able to do by the end of instruction?
- Instructional materials
- Learning objective (Correct answer)
- Assessment rubric
- Classroom management plan
Correct answer: Learning objective
A learning objective specifies the measurable knowledge or skill students are expected to demonstrate after instruction.
Question 4: Which strategy involves students teaching each other by summarizing, questioning, clarifying, and predicting in small groups?
- Jigsaw
- Think-pair-share
- Reciprocal teaching (Correct answer)
- Gallery walk
Correct answer: Reciprocal teaching
Reciprocal teaching is a structured dialogue strategy where students take turns leading discussion using four comprehension strategies: summarizing, questioning, clarifying, and predicting.
Question 5: A teacher notices some students have mastered content while others have not, and redesigns the lesson for those still learning. This best illustrates:
- Curriculum mapping
- Formative assessment driving instruction (Correct answer)
- Summative evaluation
- Curriculum alignment
Correct answer: Formative assessment driving instruction
Using formative assessment data to adjust instruction in real time is the core principle of assessment-driven or responsive teaching.
Question 6: Which curriculum design model by Ralph Tyler asks four fundamental questions about purpose, experience, organization, and evaluation?
- Taba Model
- Tyler Rationale (Correct answer)
- ADDIE Model
- Wiggins-McTighe Model
Correct answer: Tyler Rationale
Ralph Tyler's Basic Principles of Curriculum and Instruction (1949) proposed four questions that form the foundation of systematic curriculum design.
Question 7: Which type of knowledge, according to Shulman, refers to a teacher's understanding of how to teach specific subject matter effectively?
- Content knowledge
- General pedagogical knowledge
- Pedagogical content knowledge (Correct answer)
- Curricular knowledge
Correct answer: Pedagogical content knowledge
Pedagogical content knowledge (PCK), coined by Lee Shulman, is the blend of subject matter expertise and knowledge of how to teach that content.
BEd Bachelor of Education Bachelor of Education Curriculum Design and Instructional Strategies 4
Which of the following is an example of a summative assessment?