Verbal Reasoning Flashcards

Read the passage: 'The judiciary must remain independent of political influence to uphold the rule of law.' Which statement is implied?

Answer: Political interference would undermine judicial integrity

The passage implies that independence is essential for judicial integrity, meaning political influence would threaten it.

Which word is closest in meaning to 'adjudicate' as used in legal contexts?

Answer: To judge or settle a dispute formally

To adjudicate means to make a formal legal judgment or to act as a judge in a dispute.

In a BCAT verbal reasoning passage, the word 'prima facie' most closely means:

Answer: At first appearance; based on initial evidence

Prima facie is a Latin phrase meaning 'at first sight,' referring to evidence sufficient on its face without further examination.

A passage states: 'The statute is silent on this matter.' In legal verbal reasoning, this means:

Answer: The law does not address this specific issue

When a statute is 'silent,' it contains no provision addressing the situation in question.

Which answer correctly identifies the tone of: 'Despite numerous reforms, the criminal justice system continues to fail those most in need of its protection'?

Answer: Critical and concerned

Words like 'continues to fail' convey a critical tone, suggesting disappointment with ongoing inadequacies.

Which sentence uses the word 'tortious' correctly?

Answer: The defendant's tortious conduct gave rise to a civil claim for damages

'Tortious' means relating to or constituting a tort — a civil wrong — and correctly describes conduct that creates liability.