BAvn Bachelor of Aviation Bachelor of Aviation Management 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What does 'wet lease' mean in aircraft leasing arrangements?
- Leasing an aircraft with crew, maintenance, and insurance included (Correct answer)
- Renting an aircraft without crew or services
- Financing an aircraft purchase with variable interest rates
- Sharing aircraft ownership between two carriers
Correct answer: Leasing an aircraft with crew, maintenance, and insurance included
A wet lease includes the aircraft, crew, maintenance, and insurance (ACMI), allowing an airline to quickly expand capacity.
Question 2: Which strategic alliance has historically included United Airlines, Lufthansa, and Singapore Airlines?
- SkyTeam
- Oneworld
- Star Alliance (Correct answer)
- Value Alliance
Correct answer: Star Alliance
Star Alliance, founded in 1997, includes United, Lufthansa, Singapore Airlines, and many others as the world's first major airline alliance.
Question 3: In airport capacity planning, what is the 'peak hour factor' used for?
- Calculating fuel storage requirements during high-traffic periods
- Sizing facilities to handle the busiest design hour of traffic (Correct answer)
- Determining overtime pay for peak-period employees
- Setting maximum aircraft weight limits during busy seasons
Correct answer: Sizing facilities to handle the busiest design hour of traffic
The peak hour factor helps planners design terminals and runways to accommodate the busiest expected hour of passenger or aircraft movement.
Question 4: What is 'yield management' in the context of airline operations?
- Managing crop yields on airline-owned agricultural land
- Optimizing revenue by adjusting prices and availability based on demand forecasts (Correct answer)
- Calculating annual returns on aircraft investments
- Setting pilot salary scales based on performance metrics
Correct answer: Optimizing revenue by adjusting prices and availability based on demand forecasts
Yield management dynamically adjusts fares and seat availability to maximize revenue from each flight.
Question 5: Under FAA regulations, what is the maximum duty time for a commercial airline pilot under Part 117?
- It varies based on scheduled flight time and rest opportunity (Correct answer)
- 12 hours regardless of circumstances
- 14 hours for all domestic operations
- 10 hours for all international flights
Correct answer: It varies based on scheduled flight time and rest opportunity
FAR Part 117 sets variable flight and duty time limits based on time of day, number of segments, and rest opportunities provided.
Question 6: What is the primary function of a Global Distribution System (GDS) in aviation?
- Distributing aircraft parts to maintenance facilities worldwide
- Connecting airlines' inventory to travel agents and booking platforms (Correct answer)
- Managing global air traffic control communications
- Coordinating international flight scheduling between countries
Correct answer: Connecting airlines' inventory to travel agents and booking platforms
GDS platforms like Amadeus, Sabre, and Travelport connect airline seat inventory to thousands of travel agents and online booking channels.
Question 7: Which concept describes an airline strategy of operating flights below break-even load factor to maintain market presence and deter competition?
- Predatory pricing
- Capacity dumping
- Strategic scheduling
- Frequency competition (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Frequency competition
Frequency competition involves scheduling many flights to dominate a market, even if individual flights aren't profitable, to build brand presence.
BAvn Bachelor of Aviation Bachelor of Aviation Management 4
What does 'wet lease' mean in aircraft leasing arrangements?