Basic Ability Test Basic Ability Verbal Analogies and Classification 5 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: ABRIDGED : SHORTENED :: VERBOSE : ?
- Wordy (Correct answer)
- Quiet
- Brief
- Loud
Correct answer: Wordy
Abridged means shortened just as verbose means wordy or using excessive words.
Question 2: Which word does NOT belong with the others?
- Jupiter
- Mars
- Saturn
- Pluto (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Pluto
Pluto is classified as a dwarf planet while Jupiter, Mars, and Saturn are all full planets in our solar system.
Question 3: SCALES : JUSTICE :: TORCH : ?
- Enlightenment (Correct answer)
- Fire
- Power
- Freedom
Correct answer: Enlightenment
Scales are a symbol of justice just as a torch (as on the Statue of Liberty) is a symbol of enlightenment.
Question 4: SOLDIER : BATTALION :: MUSICIAN : ?
- Orchestra (Correct answer)
- Band
- Choir
- Ensemble
Correct answer: Orchestra
A soldier is an individual member of a battalion just as a musician is an individual member of an orchestra.
Question 5: Which word does NOT belong with the others?
- Hypothesis
- Theory
- Law
- Experiment (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Experiment
An experiment is a procedure or test while hypothesis, theory, and law are all types of scientific explanations or principles.
Question 6: FOSSIL : PALEONTOLOGIST :: ARTIFACT : ?
- Archaeologist (Correct answer)
- Historian
- Geologist
- Anthropologist
Correct answer: Archaeologist
A paleontologist studies fossils just as an archaeologist studies artifacts from past human cultures.
Question 7: BENEVOLENT : MALEVOLENT :: OPTIMIST : ?
- Pessimist (Correct answer)
- Realist
- Cynic
- Skeptic
Correct answer: Pessimist
Benevolent and malevolent are direct opposites just as optimist and pessimist are direct opposites in outlook.
ABRIDGED : SHORTENED :: VERBOSE : ?