BAS Supervision and Training 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A BCBA supervisor notices a supervisee consistently uses vague praise like 'good job' without specifying the behavior. What is the most appropriate supervisory response?
- Provide written reprimand and document the deficiency
- Model specific behavior-specific praise and have the supervisee practice with feedback (Correct answer)
- Reassign the supervisee to a different client
- Require the supervisee to retake introductory coursework
Correct answer: Model specific behavior-specific praise and have the supervisee practice with feedback
Modeling followed by practice with feedback (behavioral skills training) is the evidence-based method for correcting skill deficiencies in supervisees.
Question 2: Which of the following best describes the purpose of conducting a task analysis during supervisee training?
- To assess the supervisee's academic knowledge of ABA principles
- To identify the discrete steps required to perform a complex skill correctly (Correct answer)
- To measure the supervisee's client outcomes over time
- To document billable supervision hours for insurance purposes
Correct answer: To identify the discrete steps required to perform a complex skill correctly
Task analysis breaks complex skills into discrete, teachable steps, allowing supervisors to train each component systematically.
Question 3: A supervisor is training a new RBT to implement discrete trial teaching. After instructions and modeling, the trainee attempts the skill incorrectly. What should the supervisor do FIRST?
- Provide immediate corrective feedback and re-model the correct procedure (Correct answer)
- Terminate the training session and reschedule
- Allow the trainee to self-correct without intervention
- Document the error and address it in a weekly meeting
Correct answer: Provide immediate corrective feedback and re-model the correct procedure
Immediate corrective feedback paired with re-modeling prevents the trainee from rehearsing errors and accelerates skill acquisition.
Question 4: According to BACB guidelines, which factor should primarily determine the frequency of supervision contact?
- The supervisee's preference for meeting frequency
- The complexity of the cases and the supervisee's current competency level (Correct answer)
- The availability of the supervisor's schedule
- The number of billable hours the supervisee works
Correct answer: The complexity of the cases and the supervisee's current competency level
BACB guidelines specify that supervision frequency should be individualized based on case complexity and supervisee skill level.
Question 5: A supervisor wants to assess whether an RBT has acquired a new skill to fluency. Which measurement approach is most appropriate?
- A written multiple-choice test on the procedure
- Direct observation measuring both accuracy and rate of performance (Correct answer)
- A self-report checklist completed by the RBT
- A role-play rated only on overall impression
Correct answer: Direct observation measuring both accuracy and rate of performance
Fluency requires both accuracy and an adequate rate of responding, so direct observation measuring both dimensions is necessary.
Question 6: When designing a staff training program, a supervisor wants to maximize generalization of new skills. Which strategy best promotes this outcome?
- Training exclusively in a simulated clinic environment
- Using multiple exemplars across varied settings, materials, and trainers (Correct answer)
- Providing written manuals as the primary training medium
- Conducting all training sessions with the same trainer in the same room
Correct answer: Using multiple exemplars across varied settings, materials, and trainers
Multiple-exemplar training across varied stimuli, settings, and trainers promotes generalization of learned skills to novel contexts.
Question 7: A BCBA supervisor realizes she has inadvertently created a dual relationship with a supervisee by becoming close friends outside of work. What is the most ethical course of action?
- Continue the supervision relationship since friendship is unavoidable in small professional communities
- Immediately terminate supervision without transition planning
- Address the boundary issue transparently, consult with a colleague, and consider transferring supervision if objectivity is compromised (Correct answer)
- Reduce supervision hours to minimize interaction
Correct answer: Address the boundary issue transparently, consult with a colleague, and consider transferring supervision if objectivity is compromised
BACB ethics require supervisors to address dual relationships proactively, consult as needed, and transfer supervision if professional objectivity cannot be maintained.
A BCBA supervisor notices a supervisee consistently uses vague praise like 'good job' without specifying the behavior.
What is the most appropriate supervisory response?