BABOK Requirements Elicitation and Collaboration 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which elicitation technique involves asking stakeholders open-ended questions to uncover their needs and expectations?
- Interviews (Correct answer)
- Observation
- Prototyping
- Document Analysis
Correct answer: Interviews
Interviews use open-ended and closed-ended questions to draw out detailed information directly from stakeholders.
Question 2: What is the primary purpose of elicitation in business analysis?
- To document existing processes
- To draw out information from stakeholders (Correct answer)
- To create solution designs
- To manage project risks
Correct answer: To draw out information from stakeholders
Elicitation is used to draw out, explore, and identify information relevant to the business need from stakeholders and other sources.
Question 3: Which elicitation technique is best suited when stakeholders have difficulty articulating their needs?
- Surveys
- Prototyping (Correct answer)
- Benchmarking
- Document Analysis
Correct answer: Prototyping
Prototyping allows stakeholders to interact with a model of the solution, making it easier to identify unstated needs.
Question 4: What does 'collaborative games' as an elicitation technique primarily encourage?
- Competitive analysis
- Creative thinking and engagement among stakeholders (Correct answer)
- Formal requirement sign-off
- Risk identification
Correct answer: Creative thinking and engagement among stakeholders
Collaborative games use structured activities to engage stakeholders in creative exploration of requirements and ideas.
Question 5: Which of the following is an example of an unconfirmed elicitation result?
- An approved requirements document
- Notes taken during a stakeholder workshop (Correct answer)
- A baselined solution scope
- A signed-off business case
Correct answer: Notes taken during a stakeholder workshop
Unconfirmed elicitation results are raw, unverified notes or records gathered during elicitation activities before they are reviewed and confirmed.
Question 6: What is 'collaborative elicitation'?
- Elicitation done without stakeholders
- Techniques that engage multiple stakeholders simultaneously to gather requirements (Correct answer)
- A form of document review
- Independent analysis by the business analyst
Correct answer: Techniques that engage multiple stakeholders simultaneously to gather requirements
Collaborative elicitation involves multiple stakeholders working together in real time to share knowledge and surface requirements.
Which elicitation technique involves asking stakeholders open-ended questions to uncover their needs and expectations?