1. C

Provides a private, dedicated connection between Azure and on-premises.

2. C

VNet peering allows secure communication between segregated networks.

3. B

Active-active mode requires two public IP addresses for redundancy.

4. B

Network Watcher provides monitoring and diagnostic capabilities.

5. A

VNet peering provides efficient cross-region connectivity.

6. A

Traffic Manager routes users to optimal endpoints based on policies.

7. A

Azure Firewall inspects and filters network traffic.

8. A

Hub-and-Spoke design centralizes connectivity management.

9. C

Traffic Manager directs users to the nearest data center.

10. C

VPN Gateway uses IPsec/IKE for encrypted communication.

11. D

ExpressRoute supports up to 100 Gbps throughput.

12. B

BGP dynamically propagates routes between networks.

13. C

Application Gateway supports session persistence via cookies.

14. B

NSGs control inbound/outbound rules at the subnet level.

15. A

Azure Policy enforces governance across multiple resources.

16. B

VNet peering reduces latency by using Microsoft’s backbone.

17. C

Packet Capture enables deep network traffic inspection.

18. B

DDoS Protection mitigates denial-of-service attacks.

19. B

More specific routes override less specific ones.

20. A

Flow Logs capture network traffic for auditing.

21. A

Private Resolver allows hybrid DNS resolution.

22. B

Azure Bastion provides secure RDP without public exposure.

23. A

Front Door accelerates global application traffic.

24. B

Route-based VPN supports multiple site connections.

25. B

Private Link connects privately via VNet.

26. A

Azure Firewall controls outbound and inbound network traffic.

27. B

Application rules filter traffic by FQDN or URL.

28. B

Connection Monitor checks endpoint connectivity.

29. A

Active-active mode ensures gateway redundancy.

30. A

Route Server dynamically manages BGP routes.

31. C

HTTP/2 improves global content delivery.

32. C

VPN Gateway redundancy ensures failover.

33. A

DDoS Standard Plan provides network-wide protection.

34. A

Application Rules control domain-based outbound access.

35. A

Application Gateway with WAF filters HTTP/S traffic.

36. A

AllowGatewayTransit and UseRemoteGateways enable shared connectivity.

37. A

ExpressRoute offers private, low-latency connectivity.

38. A

Network Performance Monitor tracks hybrid performance.

39. B

Public Load Balancer serves internet-facing workloads.

40. B

ExpressRoute uses BGP to exchange routes.

41. A

Private Link enables private access to Azure services.