Ayurveda Ayurveda MCQ 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which Ayurvedic text is attributed to Charaka and focuses primarily on internal medicine?
- Sushruta Samhita
- Ashtanga Hridayam
- Charaka Samhita (Correct answer)
- Madhava Nidana
Correct answer: Charaka Samhita
The Charaka Samhita, attributed to Charaka, is the foundational Ayurvedic text focusing on Kayachikitsa (internal medicine) and pharmacology.
Question 2: In Ayurveda, 'Panchakarma' refers to which type of therapeutic intervention?
- Five dietary guidelines
- Five purification procedures (Correct answer)
- Five herbal formulas
- Five yoga postures
Correct answer: Five purification procedures
Panchakarma consists of five main bio-purification procedures: Vamana, Virechana, Basti, Nasya, and Raktamokshana.
Question 3: Which herb in Ayurveda is classified as a 'Rasayana' (rejuvenative) and is known to enhance immunity and reduce stress?
- Triphala
- Ashwagandha (Correct answer)
- Guggulu
- Kutki
Correct answer: Ashwagandha
Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) is a premier Rasayana herb in Ayurveda known for its adaptogenic, immunomodulatory, and anti-stress properties.
Question 4: According to Ayurvedic principles, which taste (rasa) has a primary action of increasing Kapha dosha?
- Bitter
- Pungent
- Sweet (Correct answer)
- Astringent
Correct answer: Sweet
Sweet taste (Madhura rasa) increases Kapha dosha because it shares the heavy, cold, and moist qualities of Kapha.
Question 5: The Ayurvedic practice of 'Abhyanga' primarily involves which therapeutic activity?
- Herbal steam therapy
- Oil massage (Correct answer)
- Nasal cleansing
- Enema therapy
Correct answer: Oil massage
Abhyanga is a full-body warm oil massage that nourishes tissues, improves circulation, calms Vata, and is used in Panchakarma preparation.
Question 6: Which of the following is the primary site (seat) of Kapha dosha in the body?
- Colon
- Small intestine
- Stomach and chest (Correct answer)
- Liver
Correct answer: Stomach and chest
The stomach and chest region (especially the lungs) are considered the primary seats of Kapha dosha in Ayurvedic physiology.
Question 7: In Ayurveda, which concept describes the unique combination of qualities (gunas) that characterize a substance?
- Virya
- Vipaka
- Prabhava
- Guna (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Guna
Guna refers to the qualities or attributes of a substance (e.g., heavy/light, hot/cold, oily/dry) that determine its therapeutic actions.
Ayurveda Ayurveda MCQ 3
Which Ayurvedic text is attributed to Charaka and focuses primarily on internal medicine?