Ayurveda Panchakarma Therapy 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What does the term 'Panchakarma' literally mean in Sanskrit?
- Five herbs
- Five therapies (Correct answer)
- Five elements
- Five seasons
Correct answer: Five therapies
Panchakarma literally means 'five actions' or 'five therapies' in Sanskrit — a system of purification and detoxification procedures in Ayurveda.
Question 2: Which of the following is NOT one of the five main Panchakarma procedures?
- Vamana
- Virechana
- Nasya
- Abhyanga (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Abhyanga
Abhyanga (oil massage) is a Purvakarma (preparatory therapy) and not one of the five main Panchakarma procedures, which include Vamana, Virechana, Basti, Nasya, and Raktamokshana.
Question 3: Vamana therapy in Panchakarma is primarily indicated for which dosha imbalance?
- Vata
- Pitta
- Kapha (Correct answer)
- All three equally
Correct answer: Kapha
Vamana (therapeutic emesis) is the primary treatment for Kapha-dominant disorders as it eliminates excess Kapha through the upper GI tract.
Question 4: What is the preparatory phase of Panchakarma called, which includes oleation and sudation?
- Paschatkarma
- Purvakarma (Correct answer)
- Pradhanakarma
- Samana
Correct answer: Purvakarma
Purvakarma refers to the preparatory procedures — including Snehana (oleation) and Swedana (sudation) — performed before the main Panchakarma treatments.
Question 5: Virechana (therapeutic purgation) is most effective for eliminating which dosha from the body?
- Vata
- Pitta (Correct answer)
- Kapha
- All doshas equally
Correct answer: Pitta
Virechana is the primary Panchakarma treatment for Pitta disorders, as Pitta accumulates in the small intestine and liver, which are the target organs for purgation.
Question 6: Which Panchakarma procedure involves the administration of medicated substances through the nasal passages?
- Basti
- Vamana
- Nasya (Correct answer)
- Raktamokshana
Correct answer: Nasya
Nasya involves the administration of medicated oils, powders, or herbal preparations through the nasal passages to treat disorders of the head, neck, and sensory organs.
What does the term 'Panchakarma' literally mean in Sanskrit?