AWA Clarity and Precise Language 4

Question 1

Which of the following is an example of 'begging the question' that also reflects imprecise argumentation?

Accepted Answer

This policy is bad because bad policies harm people.

Answer

The sentence restates the claim ('bad policy') as its own justification, offering no real analytical content.

Question 2

What is the clearest way to express contrast between two ideas in a single sentence?

Accepted Answer

While A increases efficiency, B reduces costs—making the two approaches complementary.

Answer

Naming the specific attributes being contrasted ('efficiency' vs. 'costs') and their relationship gives the contrast precise meaning.

Question 3

When is it appropriate to use the passive voice in AWA writing?

Accepted Answer

When the actor is unknown, irrelevant, or when you want to emphasize the action's recipient

Answer

Passive voice is appropriate when the agent performing the action is unknown or less important than the action itself.

Question 4

Which sentence uses the most precise language when comparing two positions?

Accepted Answer

Side A's proposal reduces administrative costs by 15%, whereas Side B's increases costs by 8%.

Answer

Specific percentage figures make the comparison measurable and verifiable rather than subjective.

Question 5

What does 'syntactic ambiguity' mean in the context of analytical writing?

Accepted Answer

A sentence structure that allows two or more different grammatical interpretations

Answer

Syntactic ambiguity arises when sentence structure—not just word choice—permits multiple readings, confusing the reader.

(AWA) Analytical Writing Assessment Practice Test