Democratic Beliefs, Rights and Liberties Flashcards
7 cards from real CITIZENSHIP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Democratic Beliefs, Rights and Liberties flashcards as text
Which document outlines the fundamental law of Australia, including the structure of government?
Answer: The Australian Constitution
The Australian Constitution, which came into effect on 1 January 1901, is the fundamental law governing Australia.
In Australia, which principle ensures that no person or group is above the law?
Answer: The rule of law
The rule of law means that every person, including government officials, is subject to and accountable under the law.
What is the term for the right of Australians to challenge unfair government decisions in court?
Answer: Judicial review
Judicial review allows courts to examine and, if necessary, invalidate government decisions that are unlawful.
Freedom of religion in Australia means that:
Answer: People are free to follow any religion or no religion
Australia's freedom of religion protects every person's right to practise any faith or to hold no religious beliefs at all.
Which body in Australia is responsible for making federal laws?
Answer: The Parliament of Australia
The Parliament of Australia, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives, is the federal law-making body.
What does 'freedom of association' allow Australians to do?
Answer: Form or join any political party or group
Freedom of association allows Australians to form and join groups, clubs, political parties, and trade unions.
In Australia's democratic system, how are members of the House of Representatives chosen?
Answer: Elected by citizens in their electorate
Members of the House of Representatives are elected by Australian citizens in their local electoral division.